In Central of Aceh , there were an indications of the use of cave and rock shelter as a prehistoric settlement site. Indications of prehistoric settlement site was found among others in Loyang Mendali, Loyang Koro, Loyang Datu and also in Putri Pukes. To prove that indication, further research has been done with the excavation of the cava and rock shelter. Therefore, Balai Arkeologi Medan did the excavation in one of the cave , Loyang Mendali and obtained some data that provided an intial description on prehistoric settlement in Central Aceh.