Skripsi ini membahas tentang bagaimana peran yang dilakukan oleh salah satu lembaga kemasyarakatan di Jepang, Fire and Disaster Management (FDMA), melalui sosialisasi mitigasi bencana di dalam kehidupan masyarakat Jepang dan hubungan peran ini dengan pembentukan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat Jepang menghadapi bencana alam. Hubungan tersebut kemudian akan dikaji melalui teori fungsionalisme struktural oleh Talcott Parsons. Penulisan skripsi ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis. Pada akhir analisa, diketahui bahwa peran FDMA melalui sosialisasi mitigasi bencananya membantu pembentukan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat Jepang menghadapi bencana alam.

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Abstract
This study is focus about how roles of FDMA, as Japan's social institutions in socializations of disaster mitigation, providing the creating of preparedness in Japanese society in order to coping with natural disaster. The result will be showed as the relationship between FDMA and Japanese society, and the will be investigated by Talcott Parsons's structural functionalism theory. This study is written based on analyzed-descriptive. In the end of this study the roles of FDMA in socializations of disaster mitigation provide the the creating of preparedness in Japanese society in order to coping with natural disaster.