This article does endeavor to launch many issues in recent agrarian reform in Indonesia. Many factors become considerations to conduct newly agrarian reforms and momentously. The prior agrarian reforms outstanding in the ideal agrarian and land tenure structure that has reflected many land conflicts needs adequate resolution. That situation coincides to the huge number of deprived people who living in less in public service such as food education, health, living hood that have reflected any social-economic gaps. All of them ideally are the mostly agrarian concern to be accomplished by mainly idea to create ideal land tenure and access to land itself Ultimately, the unfinished on delegation of power between central to local government in post decentralization law since 1999 has been substantial problems.