ABSTRAKStatus nutrisi prakonsepsi merupakan salah faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi
kondisi kehamilan dan kesejahteraan bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui
pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan singkat nutrisi prakonsepsi terhadap pengetahuan,
sikap dan praktik makanan sehat wanita pranikah. Penelitian ini menggunakan
desain quasi experiment dengan pendekatan pre test and post test with control
group. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 66 orang yang diseleksi dengan metode
consecutive sampling . Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat,
McNemar dan Chi-Square, serta regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada
perbedaan bermakna pada pengetahuan (p=0,001), sikap (p=0,039), dan praktik
(p=0,000) sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Pendidikan nutrisi prakonsepsi dapat
menyiapkan kehamilan lebih optimal dan bayi yang dilahirkan sehat. Disarankan
memberikan edukasi nutrisi prakonsepsi sebelum wanita menikah.
AbstractPreconception nutrition status is a factor affect the condition of pregnancy and
fetal well-being. One important factor is fulfillment of nutritional needs. The lack
of nutrition factor that occured prior to pregnancy, can be addressed before
pregnancy occurs, that is through health education. Health education can support
premarital women has an optimal capacity of knowledge, change attitudes, and
practices. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of brief education in
nutrition preconception, on knowledge, attitudes and practices of healthy food
consumption in premarital women. This study used quasi experiment design
approach with pre test and post test with control group. The number of samples
are 66 premarital womens which selected consecutive sampling . The data
analysis used is univariete, Mc Nemar and chi square also logistic regression. The
results showed there are significant difference in knowledge (p=0,001), attitude
(p=0,039), and practice (0,000) before and after intervention. Preconception
nutrition education can prepared the optimize pregnancy and the health of infants.
Suggested providing preconception nutrition health education before the women
married.