ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kelahiran BBLR di
RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi. Hal ini berkaitan erat dengan kematian, kesakitan, dan
dampaknya di kemudian hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif
sederhana. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling.
Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini 21 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan
untuk mengumpulkan data adalah kuesioner. Analisis univariat menunjukkan hasil
karakteristik bayi meliputi lahir kurang bulan, berat badan rendah, anak pertama,
dan kembar serta karakteristik ibu dengan pendidikan rendah, sosal ekonomi
rendah, terpapar asap rokok, dan inadekuat nutrisi dengan jumlah kelahiran BBLR
21 bayi dalam satu bulan. Untuk meningkatkan kemampuan merawat BBLR
diharapkan sarana dan prasarana dilengkapi, perbaikan sistim rujukan, perawat
meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan.
ABSTRACTThe aim of this study was to identify the characteristics of LBW infant and mother
having LBW infant in RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi. It was chosen as it gave effect on
mortality as well as morbidity after giving birth. This study used a simple
descriptive design with total sampling technique. In got the sample, the researcher
took 21 respondents. Moreover, the researcher used questionnaire for getting data.
The univariant analysis of the 21 LBW infant giving births showed that the result
of characteristics were preterm infant, having low weight when she/he was born,
primipara, and twins. Meanwhile, the characteristics of mother having LBW
infant were low educated, low social-economic class, contaminated cigarette on
her pregnancy, and inadequate nutritions. Based on this study, there are some
recommends as follow: 1. Improve the knowledge and the skills of neonate?s
nurse, 2. Simplicity recommendation to management having complete facilities,
and 3. Referral system must be repaired.