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Hubungan dukungan sosial terhadap status depresi pascapersalinan pasien HIV = Correlation between social support and postpartum depression status in HIV patients

Wahyudi; Yudianto Budi Saroyo, supervisor; Eka Rusdianto Gunardi, examiner; Ali Sungkar, examiner; Muharam, examiner (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2013)

 Abstract

Metode: Pasien HIV yang melahirkan di RSUPNCM dan RSPI Sulianti Saroso periode Oktober 2012 hingga Maret 2013 masuk sebagai subyek penelitian. Subyek dilakukan skrining depresi dengan EPDS dan untuk mengukur dukungan sosial yang diberikan dengan KDS. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Fisher, Chi-Square dan uji T tidak berpasangan.
Hasil: Sebanyak 34,1% subyek yang mengalami depresi pascapersalinan. Dimana didapatkan bahwa 40% yang mengalami depresi pascapersalinan tersebut tidak mendapatkan dukungan sosial yang baik. Dari karakteristik subyek yang mengalami depresi tersebut, 70% dari kelompok umur 20-35 tahun. Berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan, 56.7% subyek yang mengalami depresi pendidikannya rendah. Dari status paritas didapatkan 70% yang mengalami depresi pascapersalinan yaitu primipara.
Kesimpulan: Dukungan sosial merupakan efek protektif terhadap terjadinya depresi pascapersalinan pada pasien HIV

Objective : this study aim to evaluate the relation between social support given to HIV patients with the incidence rate of postpartum depression among them.
Methods : All HIV patients who was having delivery in RSUPNCM and Sulianti Saroso the period October 2012 to March 2013 entered as research subjects. We performed depression screening with the EPDS and to measure the social support provided by KDS. Statistical analysis was using Fisher's exact test, Chi-square and unpaired t test.
Results : We found total of 34.1% of subjects experienced postpartum depression, in which 40% did not received proper social support. By demographics characteristics of the subjects who experienced depression, 70% was in group of age 20-35 years, 56.7% of subjects with low education level and 70% was primiparous patients.

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 Metadata

Collection Type : UI - Tesis Membership
Call Number : T-pdf
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Publishing : Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2013
Cataloguing Source LibUI ind rda
Content Type text
Media Type unmediated
Carrier Type volume
Physical Description xii, 38 pages : illustration ; 28 cm + appendix
Concise Text
Holding Institution Universitas Indonesia
Location Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 3
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T-pdf 15-17-486571859 TERSEDIA
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