ABSTRAKTerapi Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) merupakan salah satu
terapi penganti ginjal. Penggunaan terapi CAPD menunjukkan harapan hidup
yang baik pada anak. Hal ini tidak terlepas dari peran perawat di unit CAPD.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi
deskriptif. Partisipan berjumlah tujuh orang perawat yang mempunyai pengalaman
membantu memberi terapi CAPD pada anak. Data dikumpulkan melalui
wawancara mendalam yang dianalisis dengan metode Collaizi. Hasil penelitian
mengidentifikasi enam tema yaitu perawat mengoptimalkan terapi CAPD pada
anak, perawat melakukan koordinasi dan kolaborasi saat memberikan perawatan,
perawat memberi training terapi CAPD kepada keluarga, tantangan yang dihadapi
perawat saat memberikan perawatan, menyusun strategi saat menghadapi anak
serta sikap dan perasaan perawat saat merawat anak dan keluarga. Rekomendasi
perlu dioptimalkan pendekatan yang komprehensif dalam merawat anak yang
mendapat terapi CAPD.
ABSTRACTContinuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) therapy is one substitute for
renal therapy. Children undergoing CAPD therapy show good survivability. The
roles of nurses in the CAPD unit are integral to this success. This study used a
qualitative descriptive phenomenological approach and included as participants
seven nurses with experience in CAPD therapy in children. Data were collected
through in-depth interviews and were analysed by the Collaizi method. The results
identified six main tasks CAPD nurses perform: optimisation of therapy in
children, coordination and collaboration with other health care providers, training
families to apply CAPD therapy, facing various challenges while providing care,
strategising care for each individual child, and dealing with their own attitudes
and emotions. Procedures need to be optimised in a comprehensive manner to care
for children receiving CAPD therapy.