[ABSTRAK
Skripsi ini meneliti kemunculan dan perkembangan gerakan dakwah salafi pada era Reformasi. Kerangka teoritis yang digunakan yaitu gerakan sosial dengan 3 faktor utamanya: struktur kesempatan politik, framing sosial, dan mobilisasi sumber daya. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian fied research, dimana peneliti melakukan observasi langsung terhadap subjek yang ditelitinya dan mencoba mengkaji pengalaman-pengalaman subjektif dari subjek tersebut secara sosiologis. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa reformasi sebagai sebuah era keterbukaan memberikan kesempatan kepada Gerakan Dakwah Salafi untuk berkembang. Perkembangan ini juga didukung oleh jaringan sosial yang dimiliki untuk dapat memperoleh akses terhadap sumber daya dan secara tidak langsung membantu Gerakan ini untuk melakukan ekpansi dari aktifitasnya.ABSTRAK
This under-graduate thesis examines the genesis and the expansion of Salafi Movements during Reformation Era. This research uses a social movement’s perspective by three main factors on Social Movements; political opportunity structure, framing process, and resources mobilization theory. The research approach used qualitative approach with a field research method, where the researcher directly observe to the people being studied and try to examine any subjective experiences in the sociological view. The results of this study reveal that Reformation, as an openness era, gives some opportunity to Salafi Movements rapidly expanded. Their expanding is also supported by any social networks to gain resources and help the movements to do expanding of their activity., This under-graduate thesis examines the genesis and the expansion of Salafi Movements during Reformation Era. This research uses a social movement’s perspective by three main factors on Social Movements; political opportunity structure, framing process, and resources mobilization theory. The research approach used qualitative approach with a field research method, where the researcher directly observe to the people being studied and try to examine any subjective experiences in the sociological view. The results of this study reveal that Reformation, as an openness era, gives some opportunity to Salafi Movements rapidly expanded. Their expanding is also supported by any social networks to gain resources and help the movements to do expanding of their activity.]