ABSTRAK
Ketentuan pengadaan barang dan jasa pada badan usaha milik negara terlepas dari aturanpengadaaan barang/jasa pemerintah, dimana BUMN diberikan kebebasan dan wewenanguntuk membuat tata cara pelaksanaan pengadaannya sendiri berdasarkan kebutuhan kegiatanusaha dan kondisi dari masing-masing perusahaan. Prinsip-prinsip pengadaan BUMN diaturdalam Peraturan Menteri Badan Usaha Milik Negara Nomor PER-05/MBU/2008 JunctoNomor PER-15/MBU/2012 tentang Pedoman Umum Pengadaan Barang Dan Jasa BadanUsaha Milik Negara, yaitu efisien, efektif, transparan, adil dan wajar, serta akuntabel.Pedoman pengadaan barang dan jasa pada BUMN yang dituangkan dalam bentuk suratkeputusan Direksi sangat rawan terhadap resiko-resiko penyimpangan terutama tindak pidanadan korupsi, serta tidak melanggar prinsip-prinsip persaingan usaha yang sehat berdasarkanUndang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 tentang Larangan Praktek Monopoli Dan PersainganUsaha Tidak Sehat. Proses dan pelaksanaan pengadaan barang dan jasa tentunya sangatberpengaruh terhadap kinerja BUMN terutama perusahaan persero sebagai badan usaha yangmencari keuntungan, contohnya pada PT Perkebunan Nusantara XII (Persero). Aturanpengadaan yang terlalu rumit seringkali menimbulkan banyak kendala dalam pelaksanaannyadan menjadikan pengadaan yang tidak efisien dan efektif.

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ABSTRACT
Provisions of procurement goods and services in State-Owned Enterprises are not subject tothe rules of government procurement, which every State-Owned Enterprises has granted itsfreedom and authority to make its own procurement procedures of business activities dependon the needs and conditions of each company. The procurement principles of State-OwnedEnterprises stipulated in the Regulation of the Minister of State-Owned Enterprises NumberPER-05/MBU/2008 Juncto Number PER-15/MBU/2012 on General Procedures OfProcurement Goods And Services At State-Owned Enterprise. The principles are efficient,effective, transparent, fair and reasonable, and accountable. Procedures of the procurement asformed by the Decision of the Board of Director from each State-Owned Enterprises has therisks of criminal and corruption acts, and should not violate any principles of the faircompetition regulation based on Law Number 5 Year 1999 on Anti Monopoly Practice AndUnfair Business Competition. Process and implementation of the Procedures of Procurementcan affect to the business performance of state-owned enterprises, especially a profit orientedstate-owned enterprises (Persero), example in PT Perkebunan Nusantara XII (Persero).Procurement rules which are too complicated often cause a lot of problems in implementationand make inefficient and effective procurement.