UI - Tugas Akhir :: Kembali

UI - Tugas Akhir :: Kembali

Efek elektroakupunktur pada nyeri pascaseksio sesarea = Effect of electroacupuncture on post cesarean pain

Apriyanto; (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2014)

 Abstrak

[Nyeri pascaoperasi merupakan masalah utama dan perlu ditangani dengan baik.
Meskipun berbagai jenis farmakoterapi telah digunakan untuk tatalaksana nyeri
pascaoperasi namun hasilnya masih belum memuaskan dan menimbulkan
sejumlah efek samping seperti mual muntah dan gangguan gastrointestinal.
Penelitian ini menggunakan desain uji klinis acak dengan kontrol yang bertujuan
untuk mengetahui efek elektroakupunktur (EA) pada nyeri pascaseksio sesarea.
Tiga puluh delapan ibu bersalin pascaseksio sesarea yang memenuhi kriteria
inklusi dibagi menjadi dua kelompok. Kelompok EA menerima elektroakupunktur
frekuensi 2 Hz pada titik ST36 Zusanli, SP6 Sanyinjiao, LI4 Hegu dan LR3
Taichong selama 30 menit sedangkan kelompok kontrol tidak menerima EA.
Kedua kelompok diberikan morfin sesuai kebutuhannya melalui Patient
Controlled Analgesia. Penilaian dilakukan dengan mengukur kebutuhan morfin
pascaoperasi selama 24 jam dan waktu pemakaian morfin pertama kali. Hasilnya
median jumlah dosis morfin pascaoperasi selama 24 jam pada kelompok EA
adalah 4,5 mg dan kelompok kontrol 15 mg (p<0,05) dan median waktu
pemakaian morfin pertama kali pada kelompok EA adalah 205 menit dan
kelompok kontrol 60 menit (p<0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa EA
mengurangi nyeri pascaseksio sesarea melalui penundaan waktu pemakaian
morfin pertama kali dan pengurangan jumlah pemakaian morfin selama 24 jam
pertama pascaoperasi.;Postoperative pain is a major problem and needs to be handled properly. Although
various types of pharmacotherapy regimen has been used for the management of
postoperative pain but the results are still not satisfactory and cause a number of
side effects such as nausea, vomitting and gastrointestinal disorders. This is a
randomized controlled clinical trial to determine the effects of electroacupuncture
(EA) on postcesarean pain. Thirty eight women postcesarean who met the
inclusion criteria were divided into two groups. EA group received 2 Hz
electroacupuncture at ST36 Zusanli, SP6 Sanyinjiao, LI4 Hegu and LR3
Taichong for 30 minutes while the control group did not received EA. Both
groups were given morphine according to their individual needs through Patient
Controlled Analgesia. Assessment is done by measuring total dose of morphine
used within the first 24 hours and the first time of requesting morphine. The result
showed that median amount of morphine consumption for 24 hours in the EA
group are 4.5 mg and 15 mg for control group (p<0.05) and the median time to the
first use of morphine in EA group are 205 minutes and a control group 60 minutes
(p< 0.05). It can be concluded that EA had analgesia effect on postcesarean pain
by delaying first time of requesting morphine and lowering total dose of morphine
used within the first 24 hours., Postoperative pain is a major problem and needs to be handled properly. Although
various types of pharmacotherapy regimen has been used for the management of
postoperative pain but the results are still not satisfactory and cause a number of
side effects such as nausea, vomitting and gastrointestinal disorders. This is a
randomized controlled clinical trial to determine the effects of electroacupuncture
(EA) on postcesarean pain. Thirty eight women postcesarean who met the
inclusion criteria were divided into two groups. EA group received 2 Hz
electroacupuncture at ST36 Zusanli, SP6 Sanyinjiao, LI4 Hegu and LR3
Taichong for 30 minutes while the control group did not received EA. Both
groups were given morphine according to their individual needs through Patient
Controlled Analgesia. Assessment is done by measuring total dose of morphine
used within the first 24 hours and the first time of requesting morphine. The result
showed that median amount of morphine consumption for 24 hours in the EA
group are 4.5 mg and 15 mg for control group (p<0.05) and the median time to the
first use of morphine in EA group are 205 minutes and a control group 60 minutes
(p< 0.05). It can be concluded that EA had analgesia effect on postcesarean pain
by delaying first time of requesting morphine and lowering total dose of morphine
used within the first 24 hours.]

 File Digital: 1

Shelf
 SP-Apriyanto.pdf :: Unduh

LOGIN required

 Metadata

Jenis Koleksi : UI - Tugas Akhir
No. Panggil : SP-pdf
Entri utama-Nama orang :
Program Studi :
Subjek :
Penerbitan : [Place of publication not identified]: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2014
Bahasa : ind
Sumber Pengatalogan : LibUI ind rda
Tipe Konten :
Tipe Media :
Tipe Carrier :
Deskripsi Fisik : xv, 55 hlm. : ill. ; 29 cm. + lamp.
Naskah Ringkas :
Lembaga Pemilik : Universitas Indonesia
Lokasi : Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 3
  • Ketersediaan
  • Ulasan
  • Sampul
No. Panggil No. Barkod Ketersediaan
SP-pdf 16-24-56441204 TERSEDIA
Ulasan:
Tidak ada ulasan pada koleksi ini: 20367225
Cover