[ABSTRAKSkripsi ini membahas tentang pasukan kontra-gerilya Korps Marechaussee Te Voet pada masa Perang Kolonial Belanda di Aceh. Berawal dari keinginan Belanda untuk menguasai wilayah Kesultanan Aceh. Niat tersebut gagal dilaksanakan pada serangan pertama. Kemudian, pada serangan berikutnya Belanda berhasil mendapatkan posisi di Aceh. Karena kuatnya perlawanan masyarakat Aceh yang menggunakan strategi gerilya, Belanda kesulitan untuk memperluas kekuasaannya dan terpaksa menerapkan strategi bertahan di Aceh. Namun, adanya strategi ini membuat Belanda hanya mampu bertahan dari serangan pasukan Aceh tanpa mampu melakukan perluasan wilayah. Untuk itu, pemerintah kolonial Hindia Belanda membentuk suatu pasukan dengan strategi kontra-gerilya bernama Korps Marechaussee Te Voet yang bertugas untuk melawan strategi gerilya pasukan Aceh. Dalam perkembangannya, Korps Marechaussee Te Voet muncul sebagai pasukan yang diandalkan oleh Pemerintah Kolonial untuk melakukan operasi militer melawan pasukan gerilya Aceh.

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ABSTRACT

;The aim of this thesis is to analyze the use of the counter-insurgency force Korps

Marechaussee Te Voet during the Dutch Colonial Wars in Aceh. The history

began when the Dutch had desired to conquer the Sultanate of Aceh, but the

intention was not succeed in the first attack. After the second invasion, the Dutch

finally took control of Aceh. As the form of Aceh people?s defense against the

Dutch which used the guerrilla strategy was strong, such condition got the Dutch

difficult to mount the invasion there causing them to build the protection/strategy

defensible. However, the strategy made the Dutch only capable of withstanding

the Aceh forces without any capacities to expand their territory. To end the

condition, the Colonial Government formed an army with counter-insurgency

strategy called Korps Marechaussee Te Voet which designed to fight Aceh

guerrilla tactics. In conclusion, the Korps Marechaussee Te Voet emerges as a

reliable force built by the colonial government to conduct military operations

against guerrilla forces in Ace, The aim of this thesis is to analyze the use of the counter-insurgency force Korps

Marechaussee Te Voet during the Dutch Colonial Wars in Aceh. The history

began when the Dutch had desired to conquer the Sultanate of Aceh, but the

intention was not succeed in the first attack. After the second invasion, the Dutch

finally took control of Aceh. As the form of Aceh people?s defense against the

Dutch which used the guerrilla strategy was strong, such condition got the Dutch

difficult to mount the invasion there causing them to build the protection/strategy

defensible. However, the strategy made the Dutch only capable of withstanding

the Aceh forces without any capacities to expand their territory. To end the

condition, the Colonial Government formed an army with counter-insurgency

strategy called Korps Marechaussee Te Voet which designed to fight Aceh

guerrilla tactics. In conclusion, the Korps Marechaussee Te Voet emerges as a

reliable force built by the colonial government to conduct military operations

against guerrilla forces in Ace]