ABSTRAKInstalasi gawat darurat merupakan unit terpenting dalam operasional di suatu
rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kompetensi
perawat dalam penanganan gangguan jalan nafas di instalasi gawat darurat di
salah satu rumah sakit di Jakarta. Kompetensi tersebut terdiri dari pengetahuan,
sikap dan keterampilan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kategorik,
dengan desain cross sectional dan melibatkan 22 perawat. Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan untuk kategori pengetahuan, perawat yang meiliki pengetahuan
kurang sebanyak 14 perawat, sedangkan pengetahuan baik sebanyak 8 perawat.
Untuk kategori sikap, perawat yang memilik sikap baik sebanyak 20 perawat,
sedangkan sikap kurang sebanyak 2 perawat. Untuk kategori keterampilan,
perawat yang memiliki keterampilan baik sebanyak 15 perawat, sedangkan
perawat dengan keterampilan kurang sebanyak 7 perawat. Penelitian ini
menyarankan peningkatan kompetensi perawat khususnya pengetahuan, sikap dan
keterampilan dalam penanganan gangguan jalan nafas melalui pendidikan,
pelatihan, seminar, dan workshop.
ABSTRACTEmergency department is the most important unit in a hospital. This study aims to
describe nurses competences in handling airways disorder in emergency room, in
a hospital in Jakarta. These competences consist of knowledge, attitude, an skills.
This was a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. Involving 22 nurses
working in an emergency room as the sample. This study showed that in the
category of knowledge 14 nurses had less knowledge, whereas 8 nurses had good
knowledge. In the attitude category, 20 nurses had good attitude, while 2 nurses
had poor attitude. In the skill category, there were 15 nurses had good skill, while
7 nurses had less skill. This study suggests that knowledge, attitude, and skill of
nurses in the Emergency Department have to improve these competences through
training, seminars and workshop