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ABSTRAKMahkamah Konstitusi membatalkan UU nomor 9 Tahun 2009 tentang Badan
Hukum Pendidikan (BHP) karena dinilai melanggar UUD NRI Tahun 1945.
Negara bertanggungjawab atas pengaturan pengelolaan Perguruan Tinggi dalam
menyelenggarakan pendidikan tinggi untuk mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa,
sedangkan warganegara dapat berpartisipasi dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan
tinggi. Perguruan Tinggi sebagai lembaga yang menyelenggarakan Pendidikan
Tinggi Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, harus memiliki otonomi
dalam mengelola sendiri lembaganya. Mengenai konstitusionalitas bentuk badan
hukum pendidikan, Mahkamah mempertimbangkan bahwa tidak ada yang
menunjukkan hilangnya kewajiban negara terhadap warga negara di bidang
pendidikan, Akan tetapi Mahkamah berpendapat, istilah ?badan hukum
pendidikan? sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Pasal 53 ayat (1) UU Sisdiknas
bukanlah nama dan bentuk badan hukum tertentu, melainkan sebutan dari fungsi
penyelenggara pendidikan yang berarti bahwa suatu lembaga pendidikan
harus dikelola oleh suatu badan hukum. Selain PTN Badan Hukum, juga ada
PTN Badan Layanan Umum (BLU). PTN dengan Pengelolaan Keuangan BLU
bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kepada masyarakat (public services)
dalam rangka memajukan kesejahteraan umum dan mencerdaskan kehidupan
bangsa dengan memberikan fleksibilitas dalam pengelolaan keuangan berdasarkan
prinsip ekonomi dan produktivitas, dan penerapan praktek bisnis yang sehat yaitu
penyelenggaraan fungsi organisasi berdasarkan kaidah-kaidah manajemen yang
baik dalam rangka pemberian layanan yang bermutu dan berkesinambungan.
ABSTRACTConstitutional Court revoked the Act No. 9 of 2009 on Educational Legal Entities
(BHP) due to violate the NRI Constitution of 1945. State is responsible for
regulating the management in organizing undergraduate study to educate life of
the nation; meanwhile the citizens are able to participate in undergraduate study.
University as an institution that organizes the Research undergraduate study and
Community Service should have an autonomy in managing their own institution.
Regarding the constitutionality of the legal entity level, the Court considers that
there is nothing to indicate the loss of the state's obligation to the citizens in the
field of education, however the Court argued, the term "Educational Legal
Entities" as referred to Article 53 paragraph (1) of the Law on National Education
System is not the name and certain forms of legal entities, but the designation of
the function of education administrator which means that an educational
institution should be managed by a legal entity. Besides Legal Entity of State
Universities, there is a Public Service Agencies of State Universities (BLU). State
Universities with BLU Financial Management aims to improve services to public
in order to promote the general prosperity and educating the nation by providing
flexibility in financial management based on the principles of economics and
productivity, and the application of healthy business practice which is providing
organizational functions based on the principles of good management in quality
service delivery and continuously.;Constitutional Court revoked the Act No. 9 of 2009 on Educational Legal Entities
(BHP) due to violate the NRI Constitution of 1945. State is responsible for
regulating the management in organizing undergraduate study to educate life of
the nation; meanwhile the citizens are able to participate in undergraduate study.
University as an institution that organizes the Research undergraduate study and
Community Service should have an autonomy in managing their own institution.
Regarding the constitutionality of the legal entity level, the Court considers that
there is nothing to indicate the loss of the state's obligation to the citizens in the
field of education, however the Court argued, the term "Educational Legal
Entities" as referred to Article 53 paragraph (1) of the Law on National Education
System is not the name and certain forms of legal entities, but the designation of
the function of education administrator which means that an educational
institution should be managed by a legal entity. Besides Legal Entity of State
Universities, there is a Public Service Agencies of State Universities (BLU). State
Universities with BLU Financial Management aims to improve services to public
in order to promote the general prosperity and educating the nation by providing
flexibility in financial management based on the principles of economics and
productivity, and the application of healthy business practice which is providing
organizational functions based on the principles of good management in quality
service delivery and continuously., Constitutional Court revoked the Act No. 9 of 2009 on Educational Legal Entities
(BHP) due to violate the NRI Constitution of 1945. State is responsible for
regulating the management in organizing undergraduate study to educate life of
the nation; meanwhile the citizens are able to participate in undergraduate study.
University as an institution that organizes the Research undergraduate study and
Community Service should have an autonomy in managing their own institution.
Regarding the constitutionality of the legal entity level, the Court considers that
there is nothing to indicate the loss of the state's obligation to the citizens in the
field of education, however the Court argued, the term "Educational Legal
Entities" as referred to Article 53 paragraph (1) of the Law on National Education
System is not the name and certain forms of legal entities, but the designation of
the function of education administrator which means that an educational
institution should be managed by a legal entity. Besides Legal Entity of State
Universities, there is a Public Service Agencies of State Universities (BLU). State
Universities with BLU Financial Management aims to improve services to public
in order to promote the general prosperity and educating the nation by providing
flexibility in financial management based on the principles of economics and
productivity, and the application of healthy business practice which is providing
organizational functions based on the principles of good management in quality
service delivery and continuously.]