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ABSTRAKBanyak sekali informasi terkait semakin maraknya warga asing di
wilayah puncak Cisarua Bogor, yang dijadikan tempat singgah bagi para
wisatawan, migran pengungsi maupun pencari suaka. Penelitian ini bertujuan
untuk mengetahui perkembangan migran asing dan dampak yang ditimbulkan
terhadap komposisi demografi dan perubahan sosial. Penelitian ini
menggunakan data Cisarua dalam angka (BPS) tahun 2008 sampai dengan
2012, data imigrasi Kabupaten Bogor dan data hasil wawancara. Analisis
dilakukan dengan metode Kualitatif dan analisis konten.
Hasil analisis menunjukkan Perkembangan migran asing di Cisarua
khusunya migran asing sirkuler mengalami kenaikan berdasarkan data
pengguna VOA di Soekarno Hatta dan perpanjangan VOA di Kantor Imigrasi
Bogor selama 4 (empat) tahun terakhir. Dampak adanya migran asing terhadap
komposisis demografi diantaranya meningkatkan jumlah penduduk baik di
desa Tugu Selatan akibat adanya pekerja pendatang dan desa Batu Layang
akibat banyak migran yang menetap lama, menghasilkan banyak mata
pencaharian baru (pekerjaan) sehingga menjalankan roda perekonomian
masyarakat setempat, dan adanya penyimpangan terhadap status perkawinan
atau yang dikenal fenomena praktek kawin kontrak
Dampak adanya migran asing terhadap perubahan sosial diantaranya
dilihat dari sudut pandang lingkungan dan budaya menunjukkan adanya
akulturasi terlihat nuansa arab di Cisarua, dilihat dari sudut pandang
pendidikan menunjukkan adanya penguasaan bahasa oleh warga sekitar
terutama bahasa arab dan inggris, dan dilihat dari sudut pandang kesehatan
menunjukkan adanya kekhawatiran warga terhadap penyakit menular yang
dibawa oleh migran
ABSTRACTThere are so many information related to the fact that more and more
foreigners come to the site of Puncak Cisarua Bogor, and make it as a place for
tourists, refugees, and asylum seekers to live. The objection of the research is to
recognise the development of migrant and its effect that appears to the Demography
Composition and Social Change.The research done using the data of Cisarua in the
number of BPS (Badan Pusat Statistik) in 2008 to 2012, the data of Immigration in
Bogor Regency, and the data as the result of interview. Analysis done using the
Qualitative Method and Content analysis.
The result of analysis based on both the data of the VOA user at Sukarno
Hatta Air Port and the extension of VOA in Immigration Office in Bogor shows that
the development of Migrant in Cisarua, especially Circulation Migrant, has increased
for the last 4 years. The effect of Migrant to the Demography Composition among
others are it increase the population number because there are so many newcomer of
worker in Tugu selatan village and so many migrant to stay for a long time in Batu
Layang village. Those create some new-living or job that run the economy of the
local inhabitant, and create marital status deviation of inhabitant such as marriage
contract phenomenon.
The effect of Migrant to the Change of Social of culture and environment
view show the acculturation among them.There is Arabian nuance in Cisarua. Viewed
from the standpoint of education view there is the competent of inhabitant in using
Arabic and English language as communication. Viewed from the standpoint of
health there is the concerns of the inhabitant about the communicable-deseases
brought by the immigrants.;There are so many information related to the fact that more and more
foreigners come to the site of Puncak Cisarua Bogor, and make it as a place for
tourists, refugees, and asylum seekers to live. The objection of the research is to
recognise the development of migrant and its effect that appears to the Demography
Composition and Social Change.The research done using the data of Cisarua in the
number of BPS (Badan Pusat Statistik) in 2008 to 2012, the data of Immigration in
Bogor Regency, and the data as the result of interview. Analysis done using the
Qualitative Method and Content analysis.
The result of analysis based on both the data of the VOA user at Sukarno
Hatta Air Port and the extension of VOA in Immigration Office in Bogor shows that
the development of Migrant in Cisarua, especially Circulation Migrant, has increased
for the last 4 years. The effect of Migrant to the Demography Composition among
others are it increase the population number because there are so many newcomer of
worker in Tugu selatan village and so many migrant to stay for a long time in Batu
Layang village. Those create some new-living or job that run the economy of the
local inhabitant, and create marital status deviation of inhabitant such as marriage
contract phenomenon.
The effect of Migrant to the Change of Social of culture and environment
view show the acculturation among them.There is Arabian nuance in Cisarua. Viewed
from the standpoint of education view there is the competent of inhabitant in using
Arabic and English language as communication. Viewed from the standpoint of
health there is the concerns of the inhabitant about the communicable-deseases
brought by the immigrants., There are so many information related to the fact that more and more
foreigners come to the site of Puncak Cisarua Bogor, and make it as a place for
tourists, refugees, and asylum seekers to live. The objection of the research is to
recognise the development of migrant and its effect that appears to the Demography
Composition and Social Change.The research done using the data of Cisarua in the
number of BPS (Badan Pusat Statistik) in 2008 to 2012, the data of Immigration in
Bogor Regency, and the data as the result of interview. Analysis done using the
Qualitative Method and Content analysis.
The result of analysis based on both the data of the VOA user at Sukarno
Hatta Air Port and the extension of VOA in Immigration Office in Bogor shows that
the development of Migrant in Cisarua, especially Circulation Migrant, has increased
for the last 4 years. The effect of Migrant to the Demography Composition among
others are it increase the population number because there are so many newcomer of
worker in Tugu selatan village and so many migrant to stay for a long time in Batu
Layang village. Those create some new-living or job that run the economy of the
local inhabitant, and create marital status deviation of inhabitant such as marriage
contract phenomenon.
The effect of Migrant to the Change of Social of culture and environment
view show the acculturation among them.There is Arabian nuance in Cisarua. Viewed
from the standpoint of education view there is the competent of inhabitant in using
Arabic and English language as communication. Viewed from the standpoint of
health there is the concerns of the inhabitant about the communicable-deseases
brought by the immigrants.]
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