[
ABSTRAKStroke merupakan kondisi hilangnya fungsi otak karena gangguan aliran darah
otak terjadi lebih dari 24 jam. Stroke berdampak fisik maupun mental sehingga
klien stroke bergantung kepada keluarga serta membutuhkan perawatan dan
pemulihan jangka panjang. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh
program pemberdayaan keluarga terhadap status fungsional klien dan kesiapan
keluarga merawat klien stroke. Desain penelitian quasi experiment dengan
pendekatan control group pretest posttest design pada 25 responden meliputi 12
orang kelompok kontrol dan 13 orang kelompok intervensi. Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna status fungsional klien
antara kelompok kontol dan intervensi setelah program pemberdayaan. Namun,
terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna kesiapan keluarga merawat klien stroke antara
kelompok kontrol dan intervensi (p = 0,004 pada α = 0,05). Oleh karena itu,
pemberian program pemberdayaan keluarga direkomendasikan sebagai intervensi
keperawatan untuk mempersiapkan keluarga melaksanakan perawatan terutama
ketika klien stroke pulang ke rumah.
ABSTRACTStroke is a condition of brain function loss due to disturbance in cerebral blood
flow that occurs more than 24 hours. The difficulties and dysfunction are caused
by brain damage entail long-term disorders of physical and mental balance, so that
the patients depend on their families. The aim of this study was to assess the
impact of the family empowerment program on the functional status of patients
after stroke and also family preparedness to taking care the patients at home. The
study design was a quasi-experiment design with pretest-posttest control group
approach using 25 respondents. Groups were divided into a control group (n=12)
and intervention group (n=13). The results showed that is no significant difference
between functional status in both groups after the intervention, but there is a
significant difference in family preparedness to taking care for stroke survivors
between the control and intervention groups (p = 0.004 at α = 0.05). Based on the
results, the provision of family empowerment program as a preparation for
discharge planning could be one of the nursing interventions for families to giving
a care for stroke survivors at home;Stroke is a condition of brain function loss due to disturbance in cerebral blood
flow that occurs more than 24 hours. The difficulties and dysfunction are caused
by brain damage entail long-term disorders of physical and mental balance, so that
the patients depend on their families. The aim of this study was to assess the
impact of the family empowerment program on the functional status of patients
after stroke and also family preparedness to taking care the patients at home. The
study design was a quasi-experiment design with pretest-posttest control group
approach using 25 respondents. Groups were divided into a control group (n=12)
and intervention group (n=13). The results showed that is no significant difference
between functional status in both groups after the intervention, but there is a
significant difference in family preparedness to taking care for stroke survivors
between the control and intervention groups (p = 0.004 at α = 0.05). Based on the
results, the provision of family empowerment program as a preparation for
discharge planning could be one of the nursing interventions for families to giving
a care for stroke survivors at home, Stroke is a condition of brain function loss due to disturbance in cerebral blood
flow that occurs more than 24 hours. The difficulties and dysfunction are caused
by brain damage entail long-term disorders of physical and mental balance, so that
the patients depend on their families. The aim of this study was to assess the
impact of the family empowerment program on the functional status of patients
after stroke and also family preparedness to taking care the patients at home. The
study design was a quasi-experiment design with pretest-posttest control group
approach using 25 respondents. Groups were divided into a control group (n=12)
and intervention group (n=13). The results showed that is no significant difference
between functional status in both groups after the intervention, but there is a
significant difference in family preparedness to taking care for stroke survivors
between the control and intervention groups (p = 0.004 at α = 0.05). Based on the
results, the provision of family empowerment program as a preparation for
discharge planning could be one of the nursing interventions for families to giving
a care for stroke survivors at home]