[Kanker adalah pertumbuhan sel baru yang tidak terkontrol, mampu menyebar dan
menginvasi sehingga mengancam kehidupan. Insiden kanker dilaporkan dari
tahun ke tahun terjadi peningkatan. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan untuk
menurunkan morbiditas dan mortalitas kanker. Karya Ilmiah Akhir (KIA) ini
adalah sebagai laporan praktik residensi keperawatan medikal bedah peminatan
onkologi di RS Kanker Dharmais Jakarta. Karya ilmiah ini berisi tentang: (1)
penerapan teori Peaceful End of Life (PEOL) pada pasien kanker tyroid, (2)
penerapan RIDcancerPain untuk menurunkan nyeri sebagai Evidence Based
Nursing Practice (EBNP), (3) proyek inovasi integrasi ESAS kedalam pengkajian
pasien rawat inap. Kesimpulan: bahwa teori peaceful end of life tepat digunakan
dalam perawatan paliatif pasien kanker. Intervensi edukasi dengan pendekatan
RIDcancerPain dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif pilihan manajemen
nyeri nonfarmakologi. Instrumen ESAS memerlukan kompilasi dengan instrumen
pengkajian lain agar mendapatkan data yang komprehensif., Cancer is an uncontrolled new growth of the cell which capable of metastasis and
invasion that threatens host survival. The incidence of cancer reported from year
to year there was an increase. Various attempts have been made to decrease the
morbidity and mortality of cancer. Method: The paper is a report medicalsurgical
nursing practice residency specialization in oncology at Dharmais
Cancer Hospital in Jakarta. Its consists of: (1) a report on the nursing care of
thyroid cancer patients with peaceful end of life theory approach focused on not
being in pain, experience of comfort, experience of dignity and respect, being at
peace, and closeness to significant others. (2) the application of RIDcancerPain
to reduce pain as the evidence based nursing practice (EBNP), (3) the innovation
project of the integration of an ESAS into assessment inpatients. Conclusion: The
peaceful end of life theory is suitable for used in the palliative care. Educational
intervention with RIDcancerPain approach can be used as an alternative of the
non-pharmacological pain management. ESAS is requires compilation with other
assessment instruments in order to obtain comprehensive data.]
SP-Faqih Ruhyanudin.pdf :: Unduh