[Malnutrisi dan tuberkulosis seringkali ditemukan secara bersamaan, Adanya malnutrisi
pada tuberkulosis meningkatkan morbiditas dan mortalitas. Serial kasus ini bertujuan
mempelajari efek terapi nutrisi pada pasien TB paru dengan malnutrisi.
Pada serial kasus ini tiga orang pasien mengalami malnutrisi berat dan satu pasien
mengalami malnutrisi ringan. Nutrisi tahap awal diberikan ≤ 50% kebutuhan energi total
(KET) dan ditingkatkan bertahap. Pada akhir masa perawatan, nutrisi dapat mencapai
90% KET. Protein diberikan sebesar 15–20% total kalori. Konseling gizi diberikan pada
akhir masa rawat pada pasien dan keluarga.
Terapi nutrisi sebaiknya harus menjadi bagian integral dari terapi tuberkulosis.
Malnutrition has been found to coexist with tuberculosis (TB). Malnutrition is associatedwith increased morbidity and mortality in those with TB. Objective of this case serial isto review the impact of nutritional therapy in pulmonary TB patient with malnutrition.All of four patients were malnourished and had pulmonary TB, of which 3 wereseverely malnourished. Initially, nutrition therapy commenced with ≤ 50% estimatedenergy requirement (EER) and incrementally increased to 90% EER at the end ofhospitalization. Protein was given 15–20% of total calories. Bedside counseling wasprovided prior to discharge.Nutrition therapy should be considered as integral part of TB treatment., Malnutrition has been found to coexist with tuberculosis (TB). Malnutrition is associatedwith increased morbidity and mortality in those with TB. Objective of this case serial isto review the impact of nutritional therapy in pulmonary TB patient with malnutrition.All of four patients were malnourished and had pulmonary TB, of which 3 wereseverely malnourished. Initially, nutrition therapy commenced with ≤ 50% estimatedenergy requirement (EER) and incrementally increased to 90% EER at the end ofhospitalization. Protein was given 15–20% of total calories. Bedside counseling wasprovided prior to discharge.Nutrition therapy should be considered as integral part of TB treatment.]