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ABSTRAKPerawat memegang peranan penting dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan serta mendampingi
pasien dengan kanker ginekologi selama 24 jam. Pada pelaksanaan, belum semua perawat
melakukan pengkajian psikoseksual ketika memberikan asuhan pelayanan keperawatan untuk
menggali masalah seksual akibat terapi yang dialami oleh pasien kanker. Penelitian ini bertujuan
untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman perawat yang bekerja diunit ongkologi dalam mendiskusikan
isu seksual dengan pasien dan penyintas kanker ginekologi. Secara keseluruhan fenomena yang
didapatkan dalam penelitian ini adalah suatu gambaran pengalaman perawat dalam
mendiskusikan isu seksual dengan pasien kanker ginekologi. Penelitian dengan metode kualitatif
dengan desain fenomenologi ini melibatkan sampel sepuluh partisipan. Analisa hasil penelitian
dilakukan dengan cara analisa isi dengan menyimpulkan pernyataan partisipan menjadi tema
dalam penelitian. Penelitian ini menemukan lima tema utama yang berkaitan dengan pengalaman
perawat dalam mendiskusikan isu seksual dengan pasien kanker ginekologi yaitu persepsi
perawat tentang pelayanan psikoseksual, hambatan yang ditemukan perawat ketika
mendiskusikan isu seksual dengan pasien kanker ginekologi, menemukan masalah yang
mengganggu seksualitas pada pasien kanker ginekologi, cara/upaya perawat memperoleh
dukungan dalam membantu masalah psikoseksual pada pasien kanker ginekologi, kebutuhan
perawat terhadap implementasi pelayanan psikoseksual pada pasien kanker ginekologi.
Pelayanan psikoseksual pada pasien kanker ginekologi dapat ditingkatkan dengan adanya diskusi
isu seksual dengan pasien kanker ginekologi. Perawat diharapkan dapat melakukan pengkajian
psikoseksual di dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada pasien kanker ginekologi.
ABSTRACTNurses play an important role in providing nursing care as well as assisting gynecologic cancer
patients for 24 hours. In fact, not all nurses do a psychosexual assessment when providing
nursing care in order to explore sexual problems related to the cancer therapy experienced by the
patients. This study aimed to explore the experiences of nurses who work in oncology unit in
discussing sexual issues with the patients and survivors of gynecologic cancer. Overall
phenomenon obtained in this study was an overview of nurses? experiences in discussing sexual
issues with gynecologic cancer patients. This study applied a qualitative method with
phenomenological design. The samples were ten participants. The results were analyzed using
content analysis by concluding the participants? statements to become the research themes. This
study identified five main themes related to nurses? experiences in discussing sexual issues with
gynecologic cancer patients, including nurses? perceptions of psychosexual services, the
obstacles found by nurses when discussing sexual issues with gynecologic cancer patients,
finding problems that interfere with sexuality in gynecologic cancer patients, nurses? attempts to
obtain supports in helping psychosexual problems of gynecologic cancer patients, nurses? needs
to the implementation of psychosexual services for gynecologic cancer patients. Psychosexual
services for gynecologic cancer patients can be improved by the presence of sexual issues
discussion with gynecologic cancer patients. Nurses are expected to do a psychosexual
assessment in providing nursing care to gynecologic cancer patients.;Nurses play an important role in providing nursing care as well as assisting gynecologic cancer
patients for 24 hours. In fact, not all nurses do a psychosexual assessment when providing
nursing care in order to explore sexual problems related to the cancer therapy experienced by the
patients. This study aimed to explore the experiences of nurses who work in oncology unit in
discussing sexual issues with the patients and survivors of gynecologic cancer. Overall
phenomenon obtained in this study was an overview of nurses? experiences in discussing sexual
issues with gynecologic cancer patients. This study applied a qualitative method with
phenomenological design. The samples were ten participants. The results were analyzed using
content analysis by concluding the participants? statements to become the research themes. This
study identified five main themes related to nurses? experiences in discussing sexual issues with
gynecologic cancer patients, including nurses? perceptions of psychosexual services, the
obstacles found by nurses when discussing sexual issues with gynecologic cancer patients,
finding problems that interfere with sexuality in gynecologic cancer patients, nurses? attempts to
obtain supports in helping psychosexual problems of gynecologic cancer patients, nurses? needs
to the implementation of psychosexual services for gynecologic cancer patients. Psychosexual
services for gynecologic cancer patients can be improved by the presence of sexual issues
discussion with gynecologic cancer patients. Nurses are expected to do a psychosexual
assessment in providing nursing care to gynecologic cancer patients.;Nurses play an important role in providing nursing care as well as assisting gynecologic cancer
patients for 24 hours. In fact, not all nurses do a psychosexual assessment when providing
nursing care in order to explore sexual problems related to the cancer therapy experienced by the
patients. This study aimed to explore the experiences of nurses who work in oncology unit in
discussing sexual issues with the patients and survivors of gynecologic cancer. Overall
phenomenon obtained in this study was an overview of nurses’ experiences in discussing sexual
issues with gynecologic cancer patients. This study applied a qualitative method with
phenomenological design. The samples were ten participants. The results were analyzed using
content analysis by concluding the participants’ statements to become the research themes. This
study identified five main themes related to nurses’ experiences in discussing sexual issues with
gynecologic cancer patients, including nurses’ perceptions of psychosexual services, the
obstacles found by nurses when discussing sexual issues with gynecologic cancer patients,
finding problems that interfere with sexuality in gynecologic cancer patients, nurses’ attempts to
obtain supports in helping psychosexual problems of gynecologic cancer patients, nurses’ needs
to the implementation of psychosexual services for gynecologic cancer patients. Psychosexual
services for gynecologic cancer patients can be improved by the presence of sexual issues
discussion with gynecologic cancer patients. Nurses are expected to do a psychosexual
assessment in providing nursing care to gynecologic cancer patients.;Nurses play an important role in providing nursing care as well as assisting gynecologic cancer
patients for 24 hours. In fact, not all nurses do a psychosexual assessment when providing
nursing care in order to explore sexual problems related to the cancer therapy experienced by the
patients. This study aimed to explore the experiences of nurses who work in oncology unit in
discussing sexual issues with the patients and survivors of gynecologic cancer. Overall
phenomenon obtained in this study was an overview of nurses’ experiences in discussing sexual
issues with gynecologic cancer patients. This study applied a qualitative method with
phenomenological design. The samples were ten participants. The results were analyzed using
content analysis by concluding the participants’ statements to become the research themes. This
study identified five main themes related to nurses’ experiences in discussing sexual issues with
gynecologic cancer patients, including nurses’ perceptions of psychosexual services, the
obstacles found by nurses when discussing sexual issues with gynecologic cancer patients,
finding problems that interfere with sexuality in gynecologic cancer patients, nurses’ attempts to
obtain supports in helping psychosexual problems of gynecologic cancer patients, nurses’ needs
to the implementation of psychosexual services for gynecologic cancer patients. Psychosexual
services for gynecologic cancer patients can be improved by the presence of sexual issues
discussion with gynecologic cancer patients. Nurses are expected to do a psychosexual
assessment in providing nursing care to gynecologic cancer patients., Nurses play an important role in providing nursing care as well as assisting gynecologic cancer
patients for 24 hours. In fact, not all nurses do a psychosexual assessment when providing
nursing care in order to explore sexual problems related to the cancer therapy experienced by the
patients. This study aimed to explore the experiences of nurses who work in oncology unit in
discussing sexual issues with the patients and survivors of gynecologic cancer. Overall
phenomenon obtained in this study was an overview of nurses’ experiences in discussing sexual
issues with gynecologic cancer patients. This study applied a qualitative method with
phenomenological design. The samples were ten participants. The results were analyzed using
content analysis by concluding the participants’ statements to become the research themes. This
study identified five main themes related to nurses’ experiences in discussing sexual issues with
gynecologic cancer patients, including nurses’ perceptions of psychosexual services, the
obstacles found by nurses when discussing sexual issues with gynecologic cancer patients,
finding problems that interfere with sexuality in gynecologic cancer patients, nurses’ attempts to
obtain supports in helping psychosexual problems of gynecologic cancer patients, nurses’ needs
to the implementation of psychosexual services for gynecologic cancer patients. Psychosexual
services for gynecologic cancer patients can be improved by the presence of sexual issues
discussion with gynecologic cancer patients. Nurses are expected to do a psychosexual
assessment in providing nursing care to gynecologic cancer patients.]