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ABSTRAKTesis ini membahas tentang keekonomian pengembangan sumur-sumur tua
minyak bumi dan manfaat pengusahaan sumur tua terhadap perekonomian
masyarakat sekitar sumur tua di Cepu. Sesuai Peraturan Menteri Energi dan
Sumber Daya Mineral Nomor 001 Tahun 2008 tentang Pedoman Pengusahaan
Pertambangan Minyak Bumi Pada Sumur Tua, yang diberikan izin untuk
melakukan pengusahaan sumur-sumur tua minyak tersebut adalah Koperasi Unit
Desa (KUD) dan Badan Usaha Milik Daerah (BUMD). Untuk mengusahakan
sumur tua KUD dan BUMD membutuhkan investasi untuk pembersihan sumur
tua dan pemroduksiannya. Penelitian ini menghitung keekonomian pengusahaan
sumur tua dengan menggunakan skenario asumsi harga jual minyak Rp 4.160,-/L
dan Rp 3.698,-/L dan variasi jumlah sumur tua yang diproduksikan. Penghitungan
dilakukan pada keekonomian produksi sumur tua di setiap KUD dan BUMD serta
keekonomian pengusahaan sumur tua secara umum. Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan bahwa tidak semua KUD dan BUMD menghasilkan keuntungan
yang cukup untuk mengembalikan investasi yang telah dikeluarkan. Dengan
asumsi harga jual minyak Rp 4.160,-/L maka produksi minimal per sumur tua
yang dapat memberikan keuntungan adalah sebesar ± 2 bbl/hari, sedangkan
menggunakan asumsi harga jual minyak Rp 3.698,-/L maka produksi minimal per
sumur tua yang dapat memberikan keuntungan adalah sebesar ± 3,5 bbl/hari.
Manfaat pengusahaan sumur tua bagi masyarakat adalah terbukanya lapangan
kerja dan usaha serta peningkatan pendapatan. Dalam pemroduksian sumur tua
direkomendasikan untuk menggunakan metode timba, dikarenakan metode
tersebut dapat membuka lapangan kerja dan usaha yang cukup banyak dimana
sesuai dengan semangat pengelolaan sumur tua yaitu memberdayakan masyarakat
sekitar.
ABSTRACTThis thesis discusses the economic development of old oil wells and benefit
concessions old oil wells on the economy of the community around the in Cepu.
According to the Regulation of Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources No.
001 of 2008 on Guidelines for Oil Mining Concessions In Old Oil Wells, who was
given permission to do the exploitation of old oil wells is the Village Unit
Cooperatives (cooperatives) and the Regional Owned Enterprises (enterprises). To
commercialize old wells, cooperatives and enterprises requires investment for
cleaning old oil wells and producing oil. This study calculates the economic
exploitation of old oil wells using a scenario assuming oil prices of Rp 4,160,-/L
and Rp 3,698,-/L and the variation of the number of old oil wells that produced.
Calculations performed on the economics of production of old oil wells in each
cooperatives and enterprises as well as the economic exploitation of the old well
in general. The results showed that not all cooperatives and enterprises generate
enough profit to return the investments made. Assuming oil selling price of Rp
4,160,-/L, the minimum oil production per well who can provide benefits is equal
to ± 2 bbl/day, while using the assumption of oil selling price of Rp 3.698,-/ L, the
minimum oil production per well who can provide benefits is equal to ± 3.5
bbl/day . Benefits for the community concession old well is work opportunities
and businesses as well as increased revenue. In producing old oil wells is
recommended to use the bucket method, because the method can create jobs and
business in accordance with the spirit in which the management of old oil wells
that empower local communities.;This thesis discusses the economic development of old oil wells and benefit
concessions old oil wells on the economy of the community around the in Cepu.
According to the Regulation of Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources No.
001 of 2008 on Guidelines for Oil Mining Concessions In Old Oil Wells, who was
given permission to do the exploitation of old oil wells is the Village Unit
Cooperatives (cooperatives) and the Regional Owned Enterprises (enterprises). To
commercialize old wells, cooperatives and enterprises requires investment for
cleaning old oil wells and producing oil. This study calculates the economic
exploitation of old oil wells using a scenario assuming oil prices of Rp 4,160,-/L
and Rp 3,698,-/L and the variation of the number of old oil wells that produced.
Calculations performed on the economics of production of old oil wells in each
cooperatives and enterprises as well as the economic exploitation of the old well
in general. The results showed that not all cooperatives and enterprises generate
enough profit to return the investments made. Assuming oil selling price of Rp
4,160,-/L, the minimum oil production per well who can provide benefits is equal
to ± 2 bbl/day, while using the assumption of oil selling price of Rp 3.698,-/ L, the
minimum oil production per well who can provide benefits is equal to ± 3.5
bbl/day . Benefits for the community concession old well is work opportunities
and businesses as well as increased revenue. In producing old oil wells is
recommended to use the bucket method, because the method can create jobs and
business in accordance with the spirit in which the management of old oil wells
that empower local communities.;This thesis discusses the economic development of old oil wells and benefit
concessions old oil wells on the economy of the community around the in Cepu.
According to the Regulation of Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources No.
001 of 2008 on Guidelines for Oil Mining Concessions In Old Oil Wells, who was
given permission to do the exploitation of old oil wells is the Village Unit
Cooperatives (cooperatives) and the Regional Owned Enterprises (enterprises). To
commercialize old wells, cooperatives and enterprises requires investment for
cleaning old oil wells and producing oil. This study calculates the economic
exploitation of old oil wells using a scenario assuming oil prices of Rp 4,160,-/L
and Rp 3,698,-/L and the variation of the number of old oil wells that produced.
Calculations performed on the economics of production of old oil wells in each
cooperatives and enterprises as well as the economic exploitation of the old well
in general. The results showed that not all cooperatives and enterprises generate
enough profit to return the investments made. Assuming oil selling price of Rp
4,160,-/L, the minimum oil production per well who can provide benefits is equal
to ± 2 bbl/day, while using the assumption of oil selling price of Rp 3.698,-/ L, the
minimum oil production per well who can provide benefits is equal to ± 3.5
bbl/day . Benefits for the community concession old well is work opportunities
and businesses as well as increased revenue. In producing old oil wells is
recommended to use the bucket method, because the method can create jobs and
business in accordance with the spirit in which the management of old oil wells
that empower local communities., This thesis discusses the economic development of old oil wells and benefit
concessions old oil wells on the economy of the community around the in Cepu.
According to the Regulation of Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources No.
001 of 2008 on Guidelines for Oil Mining Concessions In Old Oil Wells, who was
given permission to do the exploitation of old oil wells is the Village Unit
Cooperatives (cooperatives) and the Regional Owned Enterprises (enterprises). To
commercialize old wells, cooperatives and enterprises requires investment for
cleaning old oil wells and producing oil. This study calculates the economic
exploitation of old oil wells using a scenario assuming oil prices of Rp 4,160,-/L
and Rp 3,698,-/L and the variation of the number of old oil wells that produced.
Calculations performed on the economics of production of old oil wells in each
cooperatives and enterprises as well as the economic exploitation of the old well
in general. The results showed that not all cooperatives and enterprises generate
enough profit to return the investments made. Assuming oil selling price of Rp
4,160,-/L, the minimum oil production per well who can provide benefits is equal
to ± 2 bbl/day, while using the assumption of oil selling price of Rp 3.698,-/ L, the
minimum oil production per well who can provide benefits is equal to ± 3.5
bbl/day . Benefits for the community concession old well is work opportunities
and businesses as well as increased revenue. In producing old oil wells is
recommended to use the bucket method, because the method can create jobs and
business in accordance with the spirit in which the management of old oil wells
that empower local communities.]
T43427-Benny Tambuse.pdf :: Unduh