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ABSTRAKTeknologi taman vertikal (dinding hijau) merupakan suatu konsep penanaman
vegetasi alami yang dibangun secara tegak lurus atau vertikal. Penelitian ini
bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengidentifikasi potensi taman vertikal sebagai
suatu solusi keterbatasan ruang hijau dan pengendali kualitas udara di wilayah
Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) terbatas pada wilayah gedung bertingkat tinggi.
Penelitian ini juga bertujuan mengidentifikasi komponen biaya dan manfaat serta
mengetahui pengetahuan, persepsi dan sikap masyarakat terhadap teknologi taman
vertikal ini. Analisis dilakukan dengan metode perbandingan berdasarkan kondisi
eksisting tutupan tanah berdasarkan hasil citra Landsat dan pengukuran kualitas
udara, analisis biaya dan manfaat serta analisis frekuensi untuk kuesioner.
Proporsi luas tutupan vegetasi pada wilayah penelitian sebesar 21,13%, taman
vertikal mampu menjadi RTH pengendali kualitas udara dengan menurunkan
konsentrasi CO2 sebesar 4,85%, nilai B/C ratio sebesar 14,63 serta pengelola
gedung memiliki tingkat persepsi terhadap manfaat teknologi taman vertikal
diatas 75,9%.
ABSTRACTVertical garden technology (green wall) is a concept of natural vegetation
constructed perpendicularly or vertically. This study aims to analyze and identify
potential vertical garden as a green solution to space limitations and control of air
quality in the area of green open space (RTH) is limited to the area of high-rise
buildings. This study also aims to identify the components of the costs and
benefits as well as knowing knowledge, perceptions and attitudes towards this
vertical garden technologies. The analysis was performed by the method of
comparison based on the existing condition of land cover based on Landsat
imagery and measurement of air quality, cost-benefit analysis and frequency
analysis to the questionnaires. Proportion of vegetation covered in the study area
by 21,13%, vertical gardens could become RTH controlling air quality by
reducing CO2 concentration of 4,89% , the value of B/C ratio of 14,63 and
building management have a certain level of perceptions of the benefits of vertical
garden technologies above 75,9%., Vertical garden technology (green wall) is a concept of natural vegetation
constructed perpendicularly or vertically. This study aims to analyze and identify
potential vertical garden as a green solution to space limitations and control of air
quality in the area of green open space (RTH) is limited to the area of high-rise
buildings. This study also aims to identify the components of the costs and
benefits as well as knowing knowledge, perceptions and attitudes towards this
vertical garden technologies. The analysis was performed by the method of
comparison based on the existing condition of land cover based on Landsat
imagery and measurement of air quality, cost-benefit analysis and frequency
analysis to the questionnaires. Proportion of vegetation covered in the study area
by 21,13%, vertical gardens could become RTH controlling air quality by
reducing CO2 concentration of 4,89% , the value of B/C ratio of 14,63 and
building management have a certain level of perceptions of the benefits of vertical
garden technologies above 75,9%.]