[ABSTRAK
Peran Gerakan Turki Muda sebagai peletak dasar pembentukan nasionalisme Turki. Metode yang digunakan adalah menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan pustaka, yaitu keseluruhan data yang diperoleh penulis dari studi pustaka berupa buku, artikel ilmiah, dan jurnal terkait. Benih‐benih Nasionalisme yang menyebar ke tanah Arab menyebabkan munculnya nasionalisme pada bangsa
Arab. Perasaan nasionalisme ini pun dirasakan juga oleh bangsa Turki yang ingin
menghidupkan kembali rasa kebanggaan atas kejayaan Imperium Utsmani dahulu yang pernah berkuasa di berbagai kawasan. Terlebih setelah kekalahan telak di Wina memunculkan gerakan‐gerakan pembaharuan, khususnya Turki Muda yang lebih beriorientasi ke Barat, yaitu Nasionalisme, Konstitusional dan Sekularis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa gerakan pembaharuan Turki Muda memilki peran sangat besar dalam memunculkan dan menanamkan ide‐ide nasionalisme bangsa Turki.
ABSTRACTThis article aims to illustrate the role of Young Turk Movement as the founder of cornerstone in establishment of Turkey Nationalisme. This article used qualitative method thorugh library approachment, namely the overall of data were obtained by the author from literatures in the form of books, scientific articles, and related
journals. The nationalism seeds spread into Arab land that caused emergence of
Arab Nationalism. This Nationalism Feeling was also felt by Turks who wanted to
revive national pride in the Ottoman Imperium?s heyday in ruling several regions.
Especially after a crushing defeat in Vienna led reform movements, particularly the
Young Turks were more oriented to the West, namely nationalism, Constitutional
and secularists. The results showed that the Young Turk reform movement has an enormous role in eliciting and instilling the ideas of nationalism Turkey., This article aims to illustrate the role of Young Turk Movement as the founder of cornerstone in establishment of Turkey Nationalisme. This article used qualitative method thorugh library approachment, namely the overall of data were obtained by the author from literatures in the form of books, scientific articles, and related
journals. The nationalism seeds spread into Arab land that caused emergence of
Arab Nationalism. This Nationalism Feeling was also felt by Turks who wanted to
revive national pride in the Ottoman Imperium’s heyday in ruling several regions.
Especially after a crushing defeat in Vienna led reform movements, particularly the
Young Turks were more oriented to the West, namely nationalism, Constitutional
and secularists. The results showed that the Young Turk reform movement has an enormous role in eliciting and instilling the ideas of nationalism Turkey.]
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