Agricultural Census 2013 shows agricultural sector as a provider of food, as well as
livelihoods of majority of Indonesian people. The various agricultural sub—sectors
develop mainly in Java and Bali, particularly food crops, horticulture, plantation,
and animal husbandries. Most of the agricultural processing and services are also
concentrated here. Social exclusion of smallholder households, as well as centralizing
control of big land, are simultaneously happened, also lowest layers of the ruler of the
land of the most marginalized. Meanwhile, about 45 percent of land (O45-30 hectares)
are owned by only 11 percent of affluent households. Clearly agricultural development
trajectory for peasant is still far away to reach.