ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penetapan capital requirement
terhadap perilaku pinjaman dan deposito bank konvensional dan bank syariah di
Indonesia periode 2005-2013. Teknik yang digunakan pada estimasi penelitian
menggunakan fixed effect model dan random effect model. Penulis menemukan bahwa
penetapan capital requirement memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan
pinjaman baik pada bank konvensional maupun bank syariah di Indonesia. Sedangkan
penetapan capital requirement hanya memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan
deposito bank konvensional. Hal tersebut mengimplikasikan bahwa secara umum
peningkatan modal bank dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan pinjaman dan deposito
bank konvensional dan bank syariah.
ABSTRACT This research is aimed to analyze the effect of capital requirement policy on loan and
deposit behaviors of Indonesian conventional and Islamic bank in 2005-2013. Fixed
effect model and random effect model are used in the estimation. Researcher found that
capital requirement has a positive effect on loans growth in both conventional and
Islamic banks in Indonesia. However, it is found that capital requirement only has a
positive effect on deposits growth in conventional banks. These findings suggest that
changes in bank capital generally influenced an increase in loans and deposits growth
of both conventional and Islamic banks.