ABSTRAKSeiring dengan bertambahnya usia, terjadi perubahan pada lansia yang
menyebabkan kebutuhan mereka lebih spesifik, sehingga berimplikasi kepada
huniannya. Sementara itu, peningkatan jumlah lansia di Indonesia pada saat ini
mendorong berkembangnya hunian khusus lansia, baik berupa institusi (panti
werdha) yang bersifat pelayanan sosial, maupun hunian yang bersifat komersil.
Tulisan ini membahas bagaimana usia tua mempengaruhi kebutuhan lansia serta
melihat bagaimana kebutuhan tersebut dipenuhi di dalam huniannya. Disamping
melalui studi literatur, dalam tulisan ini juga dilakukan studi kasus pada dua jenis
hunian khusus lansia, yaitu PSTW Budhi Dharma dan Senior Living
D?Khayangan serta wawancara dengan tiga orang lansia yang menghuni kedua
hunian tersebut. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kedua jenis hunian tersebut memiliki
kelebihan dan kekurangannya masing-masing dalam memenuhi kebutuhan
penghuninya. Walaupun begitu, ketiga responden tetap merasakan ketenangan dan
kebahagian seperti yang diinginkan selama menghuni hunian tersebut.
ABSTRACTAs get older, some changes occur in the elderly that cause to their needs become
more specific, also related to their house. Meanwhile, the increasing number of
elderly people in Indonesia nowadays affecting the development of specialized
housing for elderly, whether it be institutional (panti werdha) that are social
services based, as well as specialized housing for elderly that are commercial
based. This study discusses how old age affects the needs of elderly and to
observes how those needs met in their house. This study is not only based on
study of literature, but also case studies on two types of specialized housing for
elderly, PSTW Budhi Dharma and Senior Living D?Khayangan, and also
interviewed with three elderly people who inhabited those housing. Result showed
that each types of those housing have plus and minus points in order to meet the
needs of its inhabitants. However, the three respondents still feel serenity and
happiness as they desired during inhabited their house.