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ABSTRAKSelama ini Presiden RI selalu memiliki dua atribut: Jawa dan Islam. Pada Pemilu
2014, hanya ada dua kandidat da keduanya bersuku Jawa dan beragama Islam.
Lalu, apa yang mempengaruhi pilihan politik pemilih? Tulisan ini ingin melihat
sejauh mana hubungan faktor sosiologis dengan perilaku pemilih untuk memilih
figur Joko Widodo atau Prabowo Subianto pada pemilihan presiden 2014. Faktor
sosiologis yang dimaksud antara lain adalah wilayah, agama, etnis, kelas,
keluarga, teman, dan keanggotaan. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan teoritis
sosiologi politik sehingga berbeda dengan studi-studi sebelumnya. Lebih khusus
lagi, studi ini menggunakan variabel jarak sosial dan sosialisasi yang belum
pernah digunakan pada studi terdahulu. Berbeda dengan hasil studi Liddle dan
Mujani (2007, 2010, 2011), penelitian ini berkesimpulan bahwa agama masih
berpengaruh pada pilihan politik. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian
kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara selfadministered,
wawancara mendalam, dan telaah data sekunder.
ABSTRACTFor the time being, President of Republic of Indonesia has to have two attributes:
Javanese and Mosleem. In 2014 election, there are two candidates (Prabowo
Subianto and Joko Widodo) and they both have those attributes. The next question
is what is the influental factor of voter‘s political choice? This study tries to
examine the correlation between sociological factors and political choice of
university student in 2014 presidential election. Sociological factors that has been
choosen are region, religion, ethnics, class, family, peer, and membership. This
study uses political sociology theoretical approach. This study uses social distance
and socialization as it‘s variables which had not been used yet in other studies.
This study indicates religion remains an infuental factor that determines voter
behavior. This study uses quantitative approach and survey method. Gathering
data is done by self-administered online questionnaire and in-depth interview.
;For the time being, President of Republic of Indonesia has to have two attributes:
Javanese and Mosleem. In 2014 election, there are two candidates (Prabowo
Subianto and Joko Widodo) and they both have those attributes. The next question
is what is the influental factor of voter‘s political choice? This study tries to
examine the correlation between sociological factors and political choice of
university student in 2014 presidential election. Sociological factors that has been
choosen are region, religion, ethnics, class, family, peer, and membership. This
study uses political sociology theoretical approach. This study uses social distance
and socialization as it‘s variables which had not been used yet in other studies.
This study indicates religion remains an infuental factor that determines voter
behavior. This study uses quantitative approach and survey method. Gathering
data is done by self-administered online questionnaire and in-depth interview.
, For the time being, President of Republic of Indonesia has to have two attributes:
Javanese and Mosleem. In 2014 election, there are two candidates (Prabowo
Subianto and Joko Widodo) and they both have those attributes. The next question
is what is the influental factor of voter‘s political choice? This study tries to
examine the correlation between sociological factors and political choice of
university student in 2014 presidential election. Sociological factors that has been
choosen are region, religion, ethnics, class, family, peer, and membership. This
study uses political sociology theoretical approach. This study uses social distance
and socialization as it‘s variables which had not been used yet in other studies.
This study indicates religion remains an infuental factor that determines voter
behavior. This study uses quantitative approach and survey method. Gathering
data is done by self-administered online questionnaire and in-depth interview.
]