UI - Tesis Membership :: Kembali

UI - Tesis Membership :: Kembali

Analisa harga eceran LPGl 3 KG ditinjau dari biaya distribusi LPG 3 KG dari penyalur ke konsumen = Retail price LPG 3 KG analysis based on distribution cost of LPG 3 KG cylinder from distributors to consumers

Ria Kiswandini; Yuswan Muharam, supervisor; Dijan Supramono, examiner; Praswasti Pembangun Dyah Kencana Wulan, examiner; Abdul Wahid, examiner ([Publisher not identified] , 2015)

 Abstrak

[ABSTRAK
LPG merupakan salah satu bahan bakar yang digunakan untuk memasak
oleh rumah tangga di Indonesia. Pemerintah menetapkan harga jual eceran LPG
adalah sebesar Rp 4.250/kg atau Rp 12.750/tabung di penyalur, sementara harga
jual di tingkat sub penyalur ditetapkan oleh Pemerintah Daerah melalui penetapan
HET (harga eceran tertinggi), yang mungkin berbeda dari satu daerah ke daerah
lain, dan untuk pengecer belum diatur. Tujuan kajian ini yaitu untuk mendapatkan
gambaran harga eceran LPG yang wajar ditinjau dari biaya distribusi LPG dari
penyalur ? sub penyalur - pengecer. Metodologi yang digunakan yaitu
penghitungan biaya distribusi LPG (biaya investasi, transportasi, dan logistik)
kemudian melakukan analisa keeekonomian. Untuk mencari harga jual yang
wajar, ditetapkan IRR terlebih dahulu, kemudian dilakukan trial hingga
didapatkan harga jual sesuai IRR yang ditetapkan yang besarnya 16,5%. Dari
analisa keekonomian, untuk penyalur, sub penyalur yang tidak mengantarkan
LPG 3 kg, dan pengecer telah ekonomis, sementara untuk sub penyalur yang
mengantarkan LPG 3 kg belum ekonomis. dari penghitungan harga jual, harga
jual yang wajar di penyalur sebesar Rp 14.254/tabung, di sub penyalur yang
mengantar LPG 3 kg sebesar Rp 17.420/tabung, sub penyalur yang tidak
mengantar sebesar Rp 15.645, dan pengecer sebesar Rp 16.423/tabung

ABSTRACT
LPG (Liquified Petroleum Gas) is one of fuels used for cooking by households in
Indonesia. The government sets the retail price of LPG is Rp 4,250 / kg or Rp
12,750 / cylinder at distributor level, while the selling prices at the level of subdistributors
is set by the local government through the establishment of HET
(highest retail price), whic may be different from one region to another region and
for retailers have not been set yet. The absence of government control for setting
the price at causing an unexpected costumer cost, because sub-distributors and
retailers can take an unfair margin (profit) . The purpose of this study is to obtain
a reasonable retail price of LPG, perspectively distributor, sub distributor, and
retailer levels. Calculations used data of LPG distribution costs (investment cost,
transportation cost, and logistic cost), from which economic analysis was carried
out. To find a reasonable selling price, the IRR is set first, and then conducting a
trial to obtain selling price corresponding IRR already set (IRR 16,5%). From the
economic analysis, it is shown that the business of distributors, retailers, and subdistributors
without delivering LPG is economical, while for sub-distributors who
deliver LPG is not economical. The selling price calculation found that the
reasonable price at distributor level is Rp 14,254/cyinder, at sub-distributor level
is Rp17,420/cylinder, and without delivering lpg sub-distributor level is
Rp 15, 645/cylinder, and at retailer level is Rp 16, 423 / cylinder;LPG (Liquified Petroleum Gas) is one of fuels used for cooking by households in
Indonesia. The government sets the retail price of LPG is Rp 4,250 / kg or Rp
12,750 / cylinder at distributor level, while the selling prices at the level of subdistributors
is set by the local government through the establishment of HET
(highest retail price), whic may be different from one region to another region and
for retailers have not been set yet. The absence of government control for setting
the price at causing an unexpected costumer cost, because sub-distributors and
retailers can take an unfair margin (profit) . The purpose of this study is to obtain
a reasonable retail price of LPG, perspectively distributor, sub distributor, and
retailer levels. Calculations used data of LPG distribution costs (investment cost,
transportation cost, and logistic cost), from which economic analysis was carried
out. To find a reasonable selling price, the IRR is set first, and then conducting a
trial to obtain selling price corresponding IRR already set (IRR 16,5%). From the
economic analysis, it is shown that the business of distributors, retailers, and subdistributors
without delivering LPG is economical, while for sub-distributors who
deliver LPG is not economical. The selling price calculation found that the
reasonable price at distributor level is Rp 14,254/cyinder, at sub-distributor level
is Rp17,420/cylinder, and without delivering lpg sub-distributor level is
Rp 15, 645/cylinder, and at retailer level is Rp 16, 423 / cylinder, LPG (Liquified Petroleum Gas) is one of fuels used for cooking by households in
Indonesia. The government sets the retail price of LPG is Rp 4,250 / kg or Rp
12,750 / cylinder at distributor level, while the selling prices at the level of subdistributors
is set by the local government through the establishment of HET
(highest retail price), whic may be different from one region to another region and
for retailers have not been set yet. The absence of government control for setting
the price at causing an unexpected costumer cost, because sub-distributors and
retailers can take an unfair margin (profit) . The purpose of this study is to obtain
a reasonable retail price of LPG, perspectively distributor, sub distributor, and
retailer levels. Calculations used data of LPG distribution costs (investment cost,
transportation cost, and logistic cost), from which economic analysis was carried
out. To find a reasonable selling price, the IRR is set first, and then conducting a
trial to obtain selling price corresponding IRR already set (IRR 16,5%). From the
economic analysis, it is shown that the business of distributors, retailers, and subdistributors
without delivering LPG is economical, while for sub-distributors who
deliver LPG is not economical. The selling price calculation found that the
reasonable price at distributor level is Rp 14,254/cyinder, at sub-distributor level
is Rp17,420/cylinder, and without delivering lpg sub-distributor level is
Rp 15, 645/cylinder, and at retailer level is Rp 16, 423 / cylinder]

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 Metadata

Jenis Koleksi : UI - Tesis Membership
No. Panggil : T43814
Entri utama-Nama orang :
Entri tambahan-Nama orang :
Entri tambahan-Nama badan :
Program Studi :
Subjek :
Penerbitan : [Place of publication not identified]: [Publisher not identified], 2015
Bahasa : ind
Sumber Pengatalogan : LibUI ind rda
Tipe Konten : text
Tipe Media : unmediated ; computer
Tipe Carrier : volume ; online resource
Deskripsi Fisik : xviii, 107 pages : illustration ; 28 cm + appendix
Naskah Ringkas :
Lembaga Pemilik : Universitas Indonesia
Lokasi : Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 3
  • Ketersediaan
  • Ulasan
  • Sampul
No. Panggil No. Barkod Ketersediaan
T43814 15-18-577207829 TERSEDIA
Ulasan:
Tidak ada ulasan pada koleksi ini: 20414153
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