[
ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi akurasi perencanaan dan
pemberian perlakuan volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) menggunakan
rekomendasi AAPM Task Group (TG) 119 di Departemen Radioterapi MRCCC
Siloam Hospitals Semanggi. TG 119 menetapkan dua tes pendahuluan dan lima
tes menyerupai kondisi klinis, serta confidence limit (CL) sebagai nilai standar
pengujian. Perencanaan intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) dan
VMAT dibuat lokal mengikuti preskripsi dosis dan sasaran perencanaan yang
ditetapkan oleh TG 119, kemudian hasil perencanaan lokal dibandingkan dengan
hasil TG 119. Pengukuran dosis titik dari pemberian perlakuan IMRT dan VMAT
pada daerah dosis tinggi dan rendah diukur menggunakan tiga bilik ionisasi
dengan volume aktif yang berbeda, sedangkan pengukuran dosis penampang
menggunakan detektor 2D array, distribusi dosis penampang dianalisa dengan
kriteria indeks gamma 3 %, 3 mm dan 2 %, 2 mm. CL hasil pengukuran dosis titik
IMRT pada daerah dosis tinggi dan rendah 1.06 % dan 0.82 % (CC01), 1.19 %
dan 1.58 % (CC13), 1.37 % dan 3.02 % (FC65G). Untuk VMAT 1.47 % dan 1.17
% (CC01), 1.71 % dan 1.95 % (CC13), 2.08 % dan 3.96 % (FC65G). Hasil
pengukuran menggunakan bilik ionisasi CC01 dan CC13 mampu memenuhi
kriteria yang ditetapkan TG 119 dibawah 3 %, sedangkan bilik ioisasi FC65G
tidak memenuhi kriteria tersebut. Hasil CL analisa indeks gamma IMRT dengan
kriteria gamma 3 %, 3 mm dan 2 %, 2mm sebesar 3.68 dan 11.71 (96.32 % dan
88.29 % pass), sedangkan untuk VMAT sebesar 1.44 dan 6.33 (98.56 % dan
93.67 % pass), kedua hasil indeks gamma tersebut masuk dalam kriteria TG 119
dibawah 12.4. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, rekomendasi TG 119 dapat
diimplementasikan untuk menguji akurasi perencanaan dan pemberian perlakuan
VMAT, hasil tersebut juga menunjukkan keakurasian yang cukup dari
perencanaan dan pemberian perlakuan VMAT di institusi lokal.
ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of treatment planning and
delivery of Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) using recommendation
of AAPM Task Group (TG) 119 in the Department of Radiotherapy MRCCC
Siloam Hospitals Semanggi. TG 119 establishes two preliminary tests and five
tests resemble a clinical condition, as well as the confidence limit (CL) as a
benchmark data. Dose prescriptions and planning objectives recommended by TG
119 report were followed to generate Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy
(IMRT) and VMAT treatment planning, and then the local planning results
compared with the results of TG 119. Point dose measurements were done using
three ionization chambers with different active volume at high dose and low dose
regions. The planar dose measurements were measured using a 2D detector array
and the planar dose distribution was analyzed for percentage of points passing the
gamma criteria of 3 %, 3 mm and 2 %, 2 mm. For IMRT plans, the CLs obtained
for point dose measurement in areas of high and low doses were 1.06 % and 0.82
% (CC01), 1.19 % and 1.58 % (CC13), 1.37 and 3.02 % (FC65G), whereas a
value of 1.47 and 1.17 % (CC01), 1.71 % and 1.95 % (CC13), 2.08 % and 3.96 %
(FC65G) for CL VMAT. Point dose measurement results using ion chamber
CC01 and CC13 were able to meet the criteria set by TG 119 below 3 %, while
for ion chamber FC65G could not meet these criteria. From gamma analysis, CL
IMRT for gamma criteria 3 %, 3 mm and 2 %, 2 mm were 3.68 and 11.71 (96.32
% and 88.29 % pass), while for VMAT were 1.44 and 6.33 (98.56 % and 93.67 %
pass), gamma index results falls within the criteria TG 119 under 12.4. Based on
the results, TG 119 recommendations can be implemented on commissioning
VMAT treatment planning and delivery, these results also indicate adequate
accuracy of VMAT treatment planning and delivery in local institution, The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of treatment planning and
delivery of Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) using recommendation
of AAPM Task Group (TG) 119 in the Department of Radiotherapy MRCCC
Siloam Hospitals Semanggi. TG 119 establishes two preliminary tests and five
tests resemble a clinical condition, as well as the confidence limit (CL) as a
benchmark data. Dose prescriptions and planning objectives recommended by TG
119 report were followed to generate Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy
(IMRT) and VMAT treatment planning, and then the local planning results
compared with the results of TG 119. Point dose measurements were done using
three ionization chambers with different active volume at high dose and low dose
regions. The planar dose measurements were measured using a 2D detector array
and the planar dose distribution was analyzed for percentage of points passing the
gamma criteria of 3 %, 3 mm and 2 %, 2 mm. For IMRT plans, the CLs obtained
for point dose measurement in areas of high and low doses were 1.06 % and 0.82
% (CC01), 1.19 % and 1.58 % (CC13), 1.37 and 3.02 % (FC65G), whereas a
value of 1.47 and 1.17 % (CC01), 1.71 % and 1.95 % (CC13), 2.08 % and 3.96 %
(FC65G) for CL VMAT. Point dose measurement results using ion chamber
CC01 and CC13 were able to meet the criteria set by TG 119 below 3 %, while
for ion chamber FC65G could not meet these criteria. From gamma analysis, CL
IMRT for gamma criteria 3 %, 3 mm and 2 %, 2 mm were 3.68 and 11.71 (96.32
% and 88.29 % pass), while for VMAT were 1.44 and 6.33 (98.56 % and 93.67 %
pass), gamma index results falls within the criteria TG 119 under 12.4. Based on
the results, TG 119 recommendations can be implemented on commissioning
VMAT treatment planning and delivery, these results also indicate adequate
accuracy of VMAT treatment planning and delivery in local institution]