[
ABSTRAKProduk properti perumahan eksklusif (gated community) dalam ruang kota
merupakan suatu lingkungan hunian bagi kalangan tertentu telah menjadi
fenomena dan tren produk properti perumahan di Indonesia saat ini. Gated
community adalah produk properti yang memiliki nilai lebih karena didesain
untuk keamanan dan kenyamanan (privasi) bagi komunitas penghuni di dalamnya.
Namun, bila pengembangannya menempati lahan massive atau sangat luas, gated
community khususnya di Indonesia sering menjadikan bagian dari suatu kota
menjadi tidak permeable dan berproses menjadi terpecah belah (fragmentation).
Tesis ini akan meneliti atau mengkaji bagaimana pengembangan properti gated
community dapat dilaksanakan atau terlaksana tanpa membuat bagian kota
menjadi tidak permeable. Teori yang digunakan dapat diuraikan berdasarkan
pengertian dari kota yang permeable, gated community, dan pengembangan
produk properti perumahan. Sedangkan metode yang digunakan untuk menjawab
pertanyaan penelitian adalah meneliti tahap-tahap pengembangan suatu produk
properti gated community melalui kajian simulasi desain, studi kasus di dalam
lahan eksisting.
Hasil dari riset simulasi desain pada lahan studi kasus eksisting tersebut
menunjukkan bahwa pengembang tetap dapat mengembangkan produk properti
gated community pada lahan massive tanpa membuat bagian dari suatu kota
menjadi tidak permeable dan nilai pengembangan tetap layak. Desain gated
community di dalam lahan massive yang tetap dapat ditembus oleh pergerakan
masyarakat kota dan visibilitas nilai pengembangan tetap memberi dampak positif
bagi pengembang dan investor.
Kesimpulan dari penelitian tesis setelah dilakukan simulasi desain sangat
berkaitan dengan proses pengembangan produk properti gated community itu
sendiri. Dalam proses tahapan tersebut, pengembang mendesain cluster sebagai
lingkungan eksklusif komunitas penghuni dan membentuk sirkulasi jalan di
sekitar cluster tersebut tetap permeable. Sehingga di dalam komitmen kontrak
masterplan, pengembang tetap dapat menyerahkan koridor jalan kepada publik
dan mendesain perumahan cluster tetap privat.
ABSTRACTExclusive residential property products such as gated community in the urban
area is a residential environment for the certain circles of the community that has
became a phenomenon and product trends for residential property in Indonesia
todays. Gated community is a property product, which have more value, because
it’s designed to safety and amenities for the community inside it. Nevertheless, if
the development is in massive land or very spacious, gated community especially
in Indonesia often made part of a city becomes not permeable and fragmentation.
This thesis will investigate or examine how the development of gated community
property can be implemented or executed without making parts of the city
becomes not permeable. The theory used can be described by the notion of
permeable city, gated community, and the development of residential property
product. While the methods used to answer the research question is to examine
the stages development of a gated community property product through a
simulation study design, case studies on the existing land.
The results of simulation study design on the existing land as case study indicate
that developers can still develop gated community property product on massive
land without making a part of a city becomes not permeable and development
value remain viable. Design of gated community in the massive land that can still
be penetrated by the movement of urban and visibility of development value
remain a positive impact to the developers and investors.
The conclusion of the thesis research after the simulation design is closely related
to the development process of gated community property product itself. In the
process of these stages, the developer designed the cluster as an exclusive
neighborhood community dwellers and form a circulation path around the cluster
remain permeable. Furthermore, in the masterplan contractual commitments,
developers can still submit road corridors to the public and designed the cluster
housing remain private, Exclusive residential property products such as gated community in the urban
area is a residential environment for the certain circles of the community that has
became a phenomenon and product trends for residential property in Indonesia
todays. Gated community is a property product, which have more value, because
it’s designed to safety and amenities for the community inside it. Nevertheless, if
the development is in massive land or very spacious, gated community especially
in Indonesia often made part of a city becomes not permeable and fragmentation.
This thesis will investigate or examine how the development of gated community
property can be implemented or executed without making parts of the city
becomes not permeable. The theory used can be described by the notion of
permeable city, gated community, and the development of residential property
product. While the methods used to answer the research question is to examine
the stages development of a gated community property product through a
simulation study design, case studies on the existing land.
The results of simulation study design on the existing land as case study indicate
that developers can still develop gated community property product on massive
land without making a part of a city becomes not permeable and development
value remain viable. Design of gated community in the massive land that can still
be penetrated by the movement of urban and visibility of development value
remain a positive impact to the developers and investors.
The conclusion of the thesis research after the simulation design is closely related
to the development process of gated community property product itself. In the
process of these stages, the developer designed the cluster as an exclusive
neighborhood community dwellers and form a circulation path around the cluster
remain permeable. Furthermore, in the masterplan contractual commitments,
developers can still submit road corridors to the public and designed the cluster
housing remain private]