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ABSTRAKKeluarga yang merawat anak dengan gagal ginjal kronik terutama yang mendapat
terapi hemodialisis memiliki masalah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk
mengeksplorasi pengalaman keluarga dalam merawat anak gagal ginjal kronik
yang mendapat terapi hemodialisis. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan
pendekatan fenomenologi deskriptif dengan cara wawancara mendalam kepada 7
partisipan. Partisipan adalah keluarga yang merawat anak selama minimal 1 bulan
terakhir dan sedang menjalani terapi hemodialisis di RSUPN Cipto
Mangunkusumo Jakarta. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik Collaizi dan
menghasilkan 5 tema, yaitu 1) respon keluarga terhadap perawatan anak, 2)
strategi koping yang dibangun keluarga, 3) dampak merawat anak bagi keluarga,,
4) upaya dukungan sosial yang diberikan keluarga, 5) perubahan pada anak yang
menjalani terapi hemodialisis menurut persepsi keluarga. Hasil penelitian ini
menunjukkan bahwa keluarga yang merawat anak memiliki permasalahan yang
kompleks. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi informasi dasar untuk
mengembangkan program dalam menerapkan asuhan yang berpusat pada
keluarga.
ABSTRACTFamilies who care for children with chronic renal failure who received therapy
will have vulnerable occurrence problem. This study aim to explore the
experience of families in caring for children with chronic renal failure receiving
hemodialysis therapy. This research method is using descriptive
phenomenological approach with in-depth interviews to 7 participants.
Participants are families who care for the child for at least one month past is
undergoing hemodialysis therapy in Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital. Data was
analyzed by Collaizi so as to obtain 5 themes, namely the family's response to
child care, family coping strategy, the impact of child care for families, family
support and changes of children undergoing hemodialysis therapy related to
family perception. These results indicate that the families who care for children
have complex problems. This study endorse to develop program based on familycentered
care, Families who care for children with chronic renal failure who received therapy
will have vulnerable occurrence problem. This study aim to explore the
experience of families in caring for children with chronic renal failure receiving
hemodialysis therapy. This research method is using descriptive
phenomenological approach with in-depth interviews to 7 participants.
Participants are families who care for the child for at least one month past is
undergoing hemodialysis therapy in Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital. Data was
analyzed by Collaizi so as to obtain 5 themes, namely the family's response to
child care, family coping strategy, the impact of child care for families, family
support and changes of children undergoing hemodialysis therapy related to
family perception. These results indicate that the families who care for children
have complex problems. This study endorse to develop program based on familycentered
care]