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ABSTRAKBencana merupakan kejadian mendadak, mengakibatkan perubahan signifikan
pada kehidupan, dapat mengubah skema berpikir, mengakibatkan muncul pikiran
otomatis. ASD merupakan respon kecemasaan saat bencana, individu cenderung
mengembangkan pikiran negatif, mempemgruhi perilaku. CBT merupakan terapi
berfokus pada kognitif dan perilaku. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui pengaruh
CBT terhadap perubahan ASD paska bencana longsor. Desain penelitian Quasy
Eksperimental without control group dengan purposive sampling. Sejumlah 27
responden ASD, diberikan CBT sebanyak lima sesi. Analisis Wilcoxon, terdapat
penurunan bermakna ASD setelah diberikan CBT (p-value˂0.05). Karakteristik
responden umur dan penghasilan berhubungan dengan ASD (p-value˂0.05). Perlu
penelitian lanjut tentang faktor budaya, spiritual, dukungan sosial terhadap
perubahan ASD.
ABSTRACTDisaster is a suddenly incident, resulting significant changes in life, way of
thinking, negative schema. ASD is an anxiety response to disaster, which develop
automatic negative thinking and behavior. CBT is a psychotherapy focuses on
cognitive and behavior. The aim is to know the influence CBT toward ASD state
post landslide. A Quasy Experimental without control group design, total 27
landslide?s survivor with ASD were recruited with purposive sampling, received
CBT 5 session. Wilcoxon analisys show significant decrease on ASD (pvalue
˂0.05). Age and income have correlation to ASD (p-value˂0.05). Further
research needed to find cultural, spiritual, social support toward ASD., Disaster is a suddenly incident, resulting significant changes in life, way of
thinking, negative schema. ASD is an anxiety response to disaster, which develop
automatic negative thinking and behavior. CBT is a psychotherapy focuses on
cognitive and behavior. The aim is to know the influence CBT toward ASD state
post landslide. A Quasy Experimental without control group design, total 27
landslide’s survivor with ASD were recruited with purposive sampling, received
CBT 5 session. Wilcoxon analisys show significant decrease on ASD (pvalue
˂0.05). Age and income have correlation to ASD (p-value˂0.05). Further
research needed to find cultural, spiritual, social support toward ASD.]