[ABSTRAK Pneumonia merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian anak terbanyak kedua setelah kasus Diare. Tingginya faktor risiko pneumonia yang terdapat di perkotaan menjadikan pneumonia menjadi masalah kesehatan di perkotaan. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk memberi gambaran asuhan keperawatan yang telah diberikan pada anak dengan Pneumonia dan mengidentifikasi pengaruh tindakan postural drainage. Hasil yang diperoleh setelah pemberian tindakan postural drainage yang terangkai dalam fisioterapi dada yaitu menunjukkan adanya peningkatan status oksigenasi, sehingga pemberian tindakan keperawatan berupa postural drainage perlu dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah keperawatan bersihan jalan napas tidak efektif pada anak dengan pneumonia sesuai indikasi.ABSTRACT Pneumonia is the second most common cause of death of children after cases of diarrhea. Pneumonia becomes a part of urban public health problems because of its highly risk factor. The aims of this paper is to give description (to describe) about nursing care of children with Pneumonia and to identify the effectiveness application of postural drainage. The result showed that there is an increase in oxygenation state of client, which applied postural drainage and chest physiotherapy. Recommendation and to identify of this paper is postural drainage needs to be applied in combination with chest physiotherapy in order to solve the nursing diagnosis: airway clearance ineffective in children with Pneumonia as indicated.;Pneumonia is the second most common cause of death of children after cases of diarrhea. Pneumonia becomes a part of urban public health problems because of its highly risk factor. The aims of this paper is to give description (to describe) about nursing care of children with Pneumonia and to identify the effectiveness application of postural drainage. The result showed that there is an increase in oxygenation state of client, which applied postural drainage and chest physiotherapy. Recommendation and to identify of this paper is postural drainage needs to be applied in combination with chest physiotherapy in order to solve the nursing diagnosis: airway clearance ineffective in children with Pneumonia as indicated., Pneumonia is the second most common cause of death of children after cases of diarrhea. Pneumonia becomes a part of urban public health problems because of its highly risk factor. The aims of this paper is to give description (to describe) about nursing care of children with Pneumonia and to identify the effectiveness application of postural drainage. The result showed that there is an increase in oxygenation state of client, which applied postural drainage and chest physiotherapy. Recommendation and to identify of this paper is postural drainage needs to be applied in combination with chest physiotherapy in order to solve the nursing diagnosis: airway clearance ineffective in children with Pneumonia as indicated.]