UI - Tugas Akhir :: Kembali

UI - Tugas Akhir :: Kembali

Analisis penerapan teori Self Care Orem dalam asuhan keperawatan pasien diabetes melitus dengan komplikasi congestive heart failure, efusi pleura, dan ulkus kaki diabetik = Application of Orem's theory of Self Care in caring for diabetes mellitus patient with complications of congestive heart failure, pleural effusion, and diabetic foot ulcer : An analysis

Katuuk, Mario Esau; Sitorus, Ratna, supervisor (Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015)

 Abstrak

[ABSTRAK
Diabetes melitus merupakan sekelompok gangguan metabolisme tubuh, ditandai
dengan hiperglikemik kronis yang dapat mengakibatkan komplikasi akut dan
kronis. Salah satu peran perawat sebagai pemberi asuhan adalah memberikan
asuhan keperawatan yang berkualitas melalui pendekatan Teori Self Care Orem.
Penggunaan pendekatan teori ini diharapkan dapat membantu perawat dalam
menanggulangi keterbatasan yang dimiliki pasien dan melibatkan pasien secara
aktif dalam proses perawatannya melalui peilaku perawatan mandiri. Tujuan
penulisan karya ilmiah akhir ini adalah menganalisis hasil proses belajar residensi
keperawatan medikal bedah melalui penerapan asuhan keperawatan, penerapan
evidence based nursing practice, dan inovasi keperawatan. Data yang diperoleh
selama praktik klinik menunjukkan sebagian besar pasien diabetes melitus
mengalami komplikasi ulkus kaki diabetik yang disebabkan oleh perilaku
perawatan kaki mandiri belum optimal. Hasil penerapan evidence based nursing
practice berupa kegiatan edukasi perawatan kaki mandiri dapat meningkatkan
pengetahuan dan membentuk perilaku perawatan kaki sebagai tindakan
pencegahan dini. Hasil kegiatan inovasi keperawatan melalui pengkajian
kesehatan mandiri adalah pasien dapat melakukan pengkajian mandiri terhadap
kebutuhan edukasi dan mendapatkan edukasi sesuai kebutuhan mereka.
Kesimpulan dari karya ilmiah akhir ini adalah perlunya peningkatan kualitas
asuhan keperawatan pada pasien diabetes melitus melalui pendekatan teori keperawatan untuk meningkatkan kemandirian pasien dalam pengelolaan penyakitnya.ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that characterized by chronic
hyperglycemia which could lead to acute and chronic complications. One of nurse
roles in managing diabetes mellitus is deliver nursing care using Orem?s Theory
of Self Care as guide of nursing practice. With this theoretical approach, nursing
is expected to be able to overcome the limitations and inability of the patients and
actively involve patients in the treatment process through self-care behaviors. The
aims of this paper is to analyze the implementation of nursing care, application of
evidence based nursing practice, and innovation program which integrated to
clinical practice. Based on patient collective data, that was found that the majority
of diabetes mellitus patients had been hospitalized with diabetic foot ulcers
complications that caused by non-optimal foot self-care behavior. The results of
evidence based nursing practice showed that the diabetic foot care education
program can improve the knowledge and build the foot self-care behavior as early
prevention action. The results of innovation program through self-health
assessment program are patients could assess their needs of educations and get
health education according to assessment results. In conclusion, it?s needed to
improve the quality in caring for diabetes mellitus patients through application of nursing theory to increase the self-care behaviors in management of disease. ;Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that characterized by chronic
hyperglycemia which could lead to acute and chronic complications. One of nurse
roles in managing diabetes mellitus is deliver nursing care using Orem?s Theory
of Self Care as guide of nursing practice. With this theoretical approach, nursing
is expected to be able to overcome the limitations and inability of the patients and
actively involve patients in the treatment process through self-care behaviors. The
aims of this paper is to analyze the implementation of nursing care, application of
evidence based nursing practice, and innovation program which integrated to
clinical practice. Based on patient collective data, that was found that the majority
of diabetes mellitus patients had been hospitalized with diabetic foot ulcers
complications that caused by non-optimal foot self-care behavior. The results of
evidence based nursing practice showed that the diabetic foot care education
program can improve the knowledge and build the foot self-care behavior as early
prevention action. The results of innovation program through self-health
assessment program are patients could assess their needs of educations and get
health education according to assessment results. In conclusion, it?s needed to
improve the quality in caring for diabetes mellitus patients through application of nursing theory to increase the self-care behaviors in management of disease. ;Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that characterized by chronic
hyperglycemia which could lead to acute and chronic complications. One of nurse
roles in managing diabetes mellitus is deliver nursing care using Orem?s Theory
of Self Care as guide of nursing practice. With this theoretical approach, nursing
is expected to be able to overcome the limitations and inability of the patients and
actively involve patients in the treatment process through self-care behaviors. The
aims of this paper is to analyze the implementation of nursing care, application of
evidence based nursing practice, and innovation program which integrated to
clinical practice. Based on patient collective data, that was found that the majority
of diabetes mellitus patients had been hospitalized with diabetic foot ulcers
complications that caused by non-optimal foot self-care behavior. The results of
evidence based nursing practice showed that the diabetic foot care education
program can improve the knowledge and build the foot self-care behavior as early
prevention action. The results of innovation program through self-health
assessment program are patients could assess their needs of educations and get
health education according to assessment results. In conclusion, it?s needed to
improve the quality in caring for diabetes mellitus patients through application of nursing theory to increase the self-care behaviors in management of disease. , Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that characterized by chronic
hyperglycemia which could lead to acute and chronic complications. One of nurse
roles in managing diabetes mellitus is deliver nursing care using Orem’s Theory
of Self Care as guide of nursing practice. With this theoretical approach, nursing
is expected to be able to overcome the limitations and inability of the patients and
actively involve patients in the treatment process through self-care behaviors. The
aims of this paper is to analyze the implementation of nursing care, application of
evidence based nursing practice, and innovation program which integrated to
clinical practice. Based on patient collective data, that was found that the majority
of diabetes mellitus patients had been hospitalized with diabetic foot ulcers
complications that caused by non-optimal foot self-care behavior. The results of
evidence based nursing practice showed that the diabetic foot care education
program can improve the knowledge and build the foot self-care behavior as early
prevention action. The results of innovation program through self-health
assessment program are patients could assess their needs of educations and get
health education according to assessment results. In conclusion, it’s needed to
improve the quality in caring for diabetes mellitus patients through application of nursing theory to increase the self-care behaviors in management of disease. ]

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 Metadata

Jenis Koleksi : UI - Tugas Akhir
No. Panggil : TA-Pdf
Entri utama-Nama orang :
Entri tambahan-Nama orang :
Entri tambahan-Nama badan :
Program Studi :
Subjek :
Penerbitan : Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
Bahasa : ind
Sumber Pengatalogan : LibUI ind rda
Tipe Konten : text
Tipe Media : computer
Tipe Carrier : online resource
Deskripsi Fisik : xvi, 153 pages: illustration + appendix
Naskah Ringkas :
Lembaga Pemilik : Universitas Indonesia
Lokasi : Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 3
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No. Panggil No. Barkod Ketersediaan
TA-Pdf 16-17-078912198 TERSEDIA
Ulasan:
Tidak ada ulasan pada koleksi ini: 20417238
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