UI - Skripsi Membership :: Kembali

UI - Skripsi Membership :: Kembali

Aktivitas sitotoksik senyawa turunan asam galat terhadap sel kanker payudara MCF 7 = Cytotoxic effects of gallic acid derivatives on hormone dependent breast cancer MCF 7

Maya Dorothea; Ade Arsianti, supervisor; Ade Arsianti, examiner; Melva Louisa, examiner ([, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia], 2015)

 Abstrak

[Asam galat adalah salah satu senyawa yang berpotensi menjadi obat baru bagi
kanker. Banyak penelitian yang telah menguji aktivitas asam galat sebagai
antikanker, tetapi asam galat bersifat sangat hidrofilik sehingga sulit untuk
menembus membran sel. Untuk meningkatkan aktivitas sitotoksisitas dan
hidrofobisitas, dibuat senyawa turunan asam galat yaitu alkil galat dan metoksi
galat. Aktivitas diuji pada sel MCF-7 menggunakan MTS (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-
2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium) assay
dengan inkubasi selama 48 jam. Aktivitas setiap senyawa ditentukan dengan
menggunakan nilai IC50. Dari seluruh senyawa yang diuji, isoamil galat, heptil
galat dan oktil galat, merupakan senyawa yang aktif sebagai antikanker MCF-7
dengan nilai IC50 58,11; 25,94 dan 42,34. Berdasarkan ekstrapolasi garis, isobutil
galat dan juga dapat menurunkan persentase viabilitas sel, meskipun nilai IC50-nya
belum dapat ditentukan dari penelitian ini. Metoksi galat tidak memiliki efek
penghambatan pada sel kanker payudara MCF-7. Oleh karena itu, dapat
disimpulkan bahwa isobutil, isoamil, heptil dan oktil galat merupakan senyawa
turunan asam galat yang memiliki aktivitas sitotoksik sedangkan metoksi galat
tidak memiliki aktivitas sitotoksik terhadap MCF-7.;Gallic acid is a potential chemotherapeutic agent. Many studies have proven the
anti cancer activity of gallic acid, including in breast cancer. However, gallic acid
is a hydrophilic molecule, which restrict the substance from passing the cell
membrane. To increase the potential cytotoxicity and its hydrophobicity, two
groups of gallic acid derivatives, alkyl gallates and methoxy gallates, were
developed. The activity of these derivatives were tested in MCF-7 cell lines, using
MTS (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-
sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium) assay, and then incubated for 48 hours. Percentage
of cell viability over control were assessed. Cytotoxic activities of gallic acid and
its derivatives were determined using IC50 values. Among all of the gallic acid
derivatives, isoamyl gallate, heptyl gallate and octyl gallate were the most
potential drugs to treat MCF-7 breast cancer with IC50 values of 58,11; 25,94 and
42,34 μg/ml, respectively. Based on the trendline prediction, isobutyl gallate also
showed cytotoxic activity towards MCF-7, although the IC50 values cannot be
determined in this research. Methoxy gallates do not have any inhibitory activity
towards breast cancer MCF-7. In conclusion, isobutyl, isoamyl, heptyl and octyl
gallate are gallic acid derivatives with cytotoxic activity, while methoxy gallates
do not have any cytotoxic activity towards MCF-7., Gallic acid is a potential chemotherapeutic agent. Many studies have proven the
anti cancer activity of gallic acid, including in breast cancer. However, gallic acid
is a hydrophilic molecule, which restrict the substance from passing the cell
membrane. To increase the potential cytotoxicity and its hydrophobicity, two
groups of gallic acid derivatives, alkyl gallates and methoxy gallates, were
developed. The activity of these derivatives were tested in MCF-7 cell lines, using
MTS (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-
sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium) assay, and then incubated for 48 hours. Percentage
of cell viability over control were assessed. Cytotoxic activities of gallic acid and
its derivatives were determined using IC50 values. Among all of the gallic acid
derivatives, isoamyl gallate, heptyl gallate and octyl gallate were the most
potential drugs to treat MCF-7 breast cancer with IC50 values of 58,11; 25,94 and
42,34 μg/ml, respectively. Based on the trendline prediction, isobutyl gallate also
showed cytotoxic activity towards MCF-7, although the IC50 values cannot be
determined in this research. Methoxy gallates do not have any inhibitory activity
towards breast cancer MCF-7. In conclusion, isobutyl, isoamyl, heptyl and octyl
gallate are gallic acid derivatives with cytotoxic activity, while methoxy gallates
do not have any cytotoxic activity towards MCF-7.]

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 Metadata

Jenis Koleksi : UI - Skripsi Membership
No. Panggil : S-Pdf
Entri utama-Nama orang :
Entri tambahan-Nama orang :
Entri tambahan-Nama badan :
Program Studi :
Subjek :
Penerbitan : [Place of publication not identified]: [, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia], 2015
Bahasa : ind
Sumber Pengatalogan : LibUI ind rda
Tipe Konten : text
Tipe Media : computer
Tipe Carrier : online resource
Deskripsi Fisik : xiv, 57 pages : illustration ; 28 cm + appendix
Naskah Ringkas :
Lembaga Pemilik : Universitas Indonesia
Lokasi : Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 3
  • Ketersediaan
  • Ulasan
  • Sampul
No. Panggil No. Barkod Ketersediaan
S-Pdf 14-18-301356825 TERSEDIA
Ulasan:
Tidak ada ulasan pada koleksi ini: 20421254
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