UI - Skripsi Membership :: Kembali

UI - Skripsi Membership :: Kembali

Merokok, aktivitas fisik dan diet dengan penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah : analisis data Riskesdas 2013 = Smoking, physical activity and diet with cardiovascular disease : data analysis Riskesdas 2013

Linda Widiastuti; Budi Utomo, supervisor (Universitas Indonesia, 2015)

 Abstrak

[ ABSTRAK
Skripsi ini membahas mengenai faktor risiko perilaku (merokok, aktivitas fisik
dan diet) dengan penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah (penyakit jantung koroner
dan stroke) pada usia ≥40 tahun di Indonesia tahun 2013. Berdasarkan data
estimasi WHO, 17,5 juta orang meninggal di dunia karena penyakit
kardiovaskuler (7,4 juta karena penyakit jantung koroner dan 6,7 juta akibat
stroke pada tahun 2012). Perilaku memegang peranan penting dalam
mempengaruhi kejadian penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah. Tujuan penelitian
ini adalah untuk menilai pengaruh faktor risiko perilaku (merokok, aktivitas fisik
dan diet) dengan kejadian penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah pada usia ≥40
tahun. Penelitian bersifat kuantitatif, dengan desain studi cross sectional,
menggunakan data sekunder Riskesdas Tahun 2013. Sampel penelitian ini adalah
semua individu yang berusia ≥40 tahun yang menjadi responden dalam Riskesdas
2013. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku merokok dan aktivitas fisik
memiliki hubungan dengan penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah, sedangkan diet
tidak sehat memiliki risiko yang lebih rendah. Faktor yang berperan besar
terhadap penyakit jantung koroner adalah merokok (yang merokok dibandingkan
dengan yang tidak merokok, pada laki-laki OR: 1,32 dan perempuan OR: 1,63).
Sedangkan untuk stroke, faktor aktivitas fisik yang memiliki risiko yang lebih
besar terhadap kejadian stroke (yang berperilaku kurang gerak dibandingkan
dengan yang beraktivitas fisik cukup, pada laki-laki OR: 2,01 dan perempuan OR:
2,60). Oleh sebab itu, memulai gaya hidup sehat akan sangat membantu dalam
mencegah ketiga penyakit ini begitupun penyakit lainnya.
ABSTRACTThis thesis discusses the behavioral risk factors (smoking, physical activity and
diet) with heart and blood vessel disease (coronary heart disease and stroke) at age
≥40 years in Indonesia in 2013. According to the WHO estimates, 17.5 million
people died in world as cardiovascular disease (7.4 million due to coronary heart
disease and 6.7 million from stroke in 2012). Behavior plays an important role in
influencing the incidence of heart disease and blood vessels. The purpose of this
study was to assess the effects of behavioral risk factors (smoking, physical
activity and diet) and the incidence of heart disease and blood vessels at age ≥40
years. The research is quantitative, with cross sectional study design, using
secondary data Riskesdas 2013. The sample was all individuals aged ≥40 years
who were respondents in Riskesdas 2013. The results showed that smoking
behavior and physical activity linked to heart disease and blood vessels, whereas
an unhealthy diet have a lower risk. Factors that played a major role against
coronary heart disease is smoking (smoking compared with non-smokers, in men
OR: 1,32 and women OR: 1.63). As for stroke, physical activity factors that have
a greater risk for stroke (which behaves less movement compared with sufficient
physical activity, in men OR: 2,01 and women OR: 2.60). Therefore, start a
healthy lifestyle will be very helpful in preventing this disease as well as the three
other diseases.;This thesis discusses the behavioral risk factors (smoking, physical activity and
diet) with heart and blood vessel disease (coronary heart disease and stroke) at age
≥40 years in Indonesia in 2013. According to the WHO estimates, 17.5 million
people died in world as cardiovascular disease (7.4 million due to coronary heart
disease and 6.7 million from stroke in 2012). Behavior plays an important role in
influencing the incidence of heart disease and blood vessels. The purpose of this
study was to assess the effects of behavioral risk factors (smoking, physical
activity and diet) and the incidence of heart disease and blood vessels at age ≥40
years. The research is quantitative, with cross sectional study design, using
secondary data Riskesdas 2013. The sample was all individuals aged ≥40 years
who were respondents in Riskesdas 2013. The results showed that smoking
behavior and physical activity linked to heart disease and blood vessels, whereas
an unhealthy diet have a lower risk. Factors that played a major role against
coronary heart disease is smoking (smoking compared with non-smokers, in men
OR: 1,32 and women OR: 1.63). As for stroke, physical activity factors that have
a greater risk for stroke (which behaves less movement compared with sufficient
physical activity, in men OR: 2,01 and women OR: 2.60). Therefore, start a
healthy lifestyle will be very helpful in preventing this disease as well as the three
other diseases.;This thesis discusses the behavioral risk factors (smoking, physical activity and
diet) with heart and blood vessel disease (coronary heart disease and stroke) at age
≥40 years in Indonesia in 2013. According to the WHO estimates, 17.5 million
people died in world as cardiovascular disease (7.4 million due to coronary heart
disease and 6.7 million from stroke in 2012). Behavior plays an important role in
influencing the incidence of heart disease and blood vessels. The purpose of this
study was to assess the effects of behavioral risk factors (smoking, physical
activity and diet) and the incidence of heart disease and blood vessels at age ≥40
years. The research is quantitative, with cross sectional study design, using
secondary data Riskesdas 2013. The sample was all individuals aged ≥40 years
who were respondents in Riskesdas 2013. The results showed that smoking
behavior and physical activity linked to heart disease and blood vessels, whereas
an unhealthy diet have a lower risk. Factors that played a major role against
coronary heart disease is smoking (smoking compared with non-smokers, in men
OR: 1,32 and women OR: 1.63). As for stroke, physical activity factors that have
a greater risk for stroke (which behaves less movement compared with sufficient
physical activity, in men OR: 2,01 and women OR: 2.60). Therefore, start a
healthy lifestyle will be very helpful in preventing this disease as well as the three
other diseases., This thesis discusses the behavioral risk factors (smoking, physical activity and
diet) with heart and blood vessel disease (coronary heart disease and stroke) at age
≥40 years in Indonesia in 2013. According to the WHO estimates, 17.5 million
people died in world as cardiovascular disease (7.4 million due to coronary heart
disease and 6.7 million from stroke in 2012). Behavior plays an important role in
influencing the incidence of heart disease and blood vessels. The purpose of this
study was to assess the effects of behavioral risk factors (smoking, physical
activity and diet) and the incidence of heart disease and blood vessels at age ≥40
years. The research is quantitative, with cross sectional study design, using
secondary data Riskesdas 2013. The sample was all individuals aged ≥40 years
who were respondents in Riskesdas 2013. The results showed that smoking
behavior and physical activity linked to heart disease and blood vessels, whereas
an unhealthy diet have a lower risk. Factors that played a major role against
coronary heart disease is smoking (smoking compared with non-smokers, in men
OR: 1,32 and women OR: 1.63). As for stroke, physical activity factors that have
a greater risk for stroke (which behaves less movement compared with sufficient
physical activity, in men OR: 2,01 and women OR: 2.60). Therefore, start a
healthy lifestyle will be very helpful in preventing this disease as well as the three
other diseases.]

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 Metadata

Jenis Koleksi : UI - Skripsi Membership
No. Panggil : S62264
Entri utama-Nama orang :
Entri tambahan-Nama orang :
Entri tambahan-Nama badan :
Program Studi :
Subjek :
Penerbitan : [Place of publication not identified]: Universitas Indonesia, 2015
Bahasa : ind
Sumber Pengatalogan :
Tipe Konten : text
Tipe Media : unmediated ; computer
Tipe Carrier : volume ; online resource
Deskripsi Fisik : xiii, 49 hlm. : il. ; 30 cm. + lamp.
Naskah Ringkas :
Lembaga Pemilik : Universitas Indonesia
Lokasi : Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 3
  • Ketersediaan
  • Ulasan
  • Sampul
No. Panggil No. Barkod Ketersediaan
S62264 TERSEDIA
Ulasan:
Tidak ada ulasan pada koleksi ini: 20421596
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