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ABSTRAKProses kerja mekanik motor PT. X diduga berisiko terhadap gejala muskuloskeletal.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan gambaran tingkat risiko gejala
muskuloskeletal pada mekanik motor PT. X Jakarta dengan metode QEC, REBA
dan NBM pada setiap tahap perawatan motor. Berdasarkan penilaian QEC,
didapatkan hasil bahwa proses kerja mekanik motor harus diinvestigasi lebih lanjut
dan dilakukan perubahan. Penilaian REBA menunjukkan tingkat risiko yang tinggi.
Penilaian NBM menunjukkan punggung, pinggang, bahu kiri, dan lengan atas
kanan (70%) menjadi anggota tubuh yang paling sering dikeluhan. Upaya
pengendalian yang telah dilakukan perusahaan adalah menyediakan hidrolik bagi
setiap pekerja, namun pekerja tidak menggunakannya. Dengan adanya peraturan
kewajiban penggunaan hidrolik dan pengawasan pada setiap pekerja, tingkat risiko
gejala muskuloskeletal dapat diturunkan. Selain itu, upaya lain yang dapat
dilakukan adalah merubah desain area kerja, mengganti peralatan kerja, dan
pelatihan ergonomi bagi pekerja.
ABSTRACTThe working process of motorcycle mechanics in PT. X has risk to musculoskeletal
symptoms. This research aims to describe the risk level of musculoskeletal
symptoms to motorcycle mechanics in PT. X Jakarta, using QEC, REBA, and NBM
methods in every process of motorcycle treatment. Based on QEC assessment, the
result showed working process of motorcycle mechanics should be investigated
further and changed soon. REBA assessment showed high risk level. NBM
assessment showed back, waist, left shoulder, and right upper arm (70%) is the most
common symptoms. PT. X has provided hydraulic for each workers, but they didn?t
use it. PT. X shall make regulation to obligate workers using their hydraulic and
supervision to each workers. Then, other efforts are by redesigning work station,
substituting work equipment, and training about ergonomic for workers.;The working process of motorcycle mechanics in PT. X has risk to musculoskeletal
symptoms. This research aims to describe the risk level of musculoskeletal
symptoms to motorcycle mechanics in PT. X Jakarta, using QEC, REBA, and NBM
methods in every process of motorcycle treatment. Based on QEC assessment, the
result showed working process of motorcycle mechanics should be investigated
further and changed soon. REBA assessment showed high risk level. NBM
assessment showed back, waist, left shoulder, and right upper arm (70%) is the most
common symptoms. PT. X has provided hydraulic for each workers, but they didn?t
use it. PT. X shall make regulation to obligate workers using their hydraulic and
supervision to each workers. Then, other efforts are by redesigning work station,
substituting work equipment, and training about ergonomic for workers.;The working process of motorcycle mechanics in PT. X has risk to musculoskeletal
symptoms. This research aims to describe the risk level of musculoskeletal
symptoms to motorcycle mechanics in PT. X Jakarta, using QEC, REBA, and NBM
methods in every process of motorcycle treatment. Based on QEC assessment, the
result showed working process of motorcycle mechanics should be investigated
further and changed soon. REBA assessment showed high risk level. NBM
assessment showed back, waist, left shoulder, and right upper arm (70%) is the most
common symptoms. PT. X has provided hydraulic for each workers, but they didn?t
use it. PT. X shall make regulation to obligate workers using their hydraulic and
supervision to each workers. Then, other efforts are by redesigning work station,
substituting work equipment, and training about ergonomic for workers., The working process of motorcycle mechanics in PT. X has risk to musculoskeletal
symptoms. This research aims to describe the risk level of musculoskeletal
symptoms to motorcycle mechanics in PT. X Jakarta, using QEC, REBA, and NBM
methods in every process of motorcycle treatment. Based on QEC assessment, the
result showed working process of motorcycle mechanics should be investigated
further and changed soon. REBA assessment showed high risk level. NBM
assessment showed back, waist, left shoulder, and right upper arm (70%) is the most
common symptoms. PT. X has provided hydraulic for each workers, but they didn’t
use it. PT. X shall make regulation to obligate workers using their hydraulic and
supervision to each workers. Then, other efforts are by redesigning work station,
substituting work equipment, and training about ergonomic for workers.]
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