ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh indeks gini di Indonesia yang terus meningkat, sehingga pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia diduga tidak inklusif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengukur keinklusifan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia dan di provinsi dengan menggunakan pendekatan social mobility curve dan growth incidence curve, serta menganalisis determinannya. Model yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah fixed effect model dengan periode penelitian tahun 2008 sampai 2012. Jika menggunakan pengukuran social mobil curve pertumbuhan di Indonesia maupun provinsi rata-rata inklusif, sebaliknya jika menggunakan pengukuran growth incidence curve rata-rata tidak inklusif. Determinan pertumbuhan inklusif meliputi pendidikan, jaminan kesehatan, dan akses kredit. Pendidikan berdampak positif terhadap keinklusifan, sebaliknya jaminan kesehatan dan akses kredit berdampak negatif.

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ABSTRACT

This research is motivated by the Gini index in Indonesia continues to increase, so that economic growth in Indonesia was allegedly not inclusive. The purpose of this research to measure the inclusiveness of economic growth in Indonesia and at the province by using the approach of social mobility curve and growth incidence curve, after that analyze the determinant. The model used in this research is the fixed effect model with research period from 2008 to 2012. If using social mobility curve measurement growth in Indonesia and the province relative inclusive, otherwise if using growth incidence curve measurement relative not inclusive. Determinants of inclusive growth include education, health insurance, and access to credit. Education have positive impact to inclusiveness, otherwise health insurance and access to credit have negative impact.