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Rhizopus oryzae a processing starter in fermentation of unripened cheese

Makhabbah Jamilatun; Sutarno, Artini Pangastuti (Indonesian Center for Biotechnology and Biodiversity Research and Development (UNS), {s.a.})

 Abstract

Rhizopus oryzae is known to produce lactic acid, protease and lipase, make it potential as a starter in cheese production. However, R. oryzae application in the unripened cheese production has not been elucidated. In this research, microbiology and nutritional status of unripened cheese fermented by R. oryzae was analyzed and compared to that of the cheese made by rennet as a control. total plate count of bacteria in unripened cheese fermented by R. oryzae was 8.1 X 10 cfu/ml in PCA medium and 3.7 X 10 cfu/ml in MRSA. Total count of funig group was conducted using PDA, resulting 1.2 X 10 cfu/ml. Dominant microflora were identified as enterococcus faecalis and bacillus subtilis in MRSA and Aspergillus sp. in PDA. HPLC analysis of the unripened cheese fermented by R. oryzae showed that in had higher essential amino acid content than the control. The essential amino acid found were Threonine (1,15 ppm), L-Methionine (0,47 ppm), L-Valine + L-Tryptophan (0,70 ppm), L-Phenylalanine (0,66 ppm), L-Isoleucine (0,48 ppm), L-Leucine (1,28 ppm), and L-Lycine (1,64 ppm).

 Metadata

Collection Type : Artikel Jurnal
Call Number : JBB 2 (2011) (1)
Main entry-Personal name :
Additional entry-Personal name :
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Publishing : [Place of publication not identified]: Indonesian Center for Biotechnology and Biodiversity Research and Development (UNS), {s.a.}
Cataloguing Source :
ISSN : 20870183
Magazine/Journal : Indonesian Center for Biotechnology and Biodiversity Research and Development (UNS)
Volume : 1 (1) April 2010. Hal. : 43-48
Content Type : journal
Media Type : unmediated
Carrier Type : volume (rdacarier)
Electronic Access :
Holding Company : Universitas Indonesia
Location : Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 4, R. Koleksi Jurnal
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JBB 2 (2011) (1) TERSEDIA
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