RSUD Banten adalah rumah sakit pusat rujukan Provinsi Banten. kebakaran yang pernah terjadi mengindiksikan pentingnya sistem keselamatan kebakaran bangunan di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang menggambarkan kelengkapan sarana dan sistem proteksi kebakaran di RSUD Banten.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai kelengkapan tapak 19,8% dari bobot 25%, sarana penyelamatan 17,8% dari bobot 25%, sistem proteksi aktif 9% dari bobot 24%, sistem proteksi pasif 17,7% dari bobot 26%, sehingga didapatkan nilai tingkat keandalan keselamatan kebakaran bangunan 64,3% masuk dalam ketegori cukup. Perlu pemasangan dan perbaikan hasil penilaian komponen untuk mereduksi risiko kebakaran.

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RSUD Banten is reference hospital of Province Banten. Fires That have occurres indicates that fire protection system of emergency building is very important in hospital. This research used descriptive cualitative method for describe complitness fire protection system of emergency building of RSUD Banten.Result showed that score of site complitness was 19,8% out of 25%, rescue facility was 17,8% out of 25%, active protection system was 9% out of 24%, passive protection system was 17,7% out of 26%. Overall, condition score of fire protection system of emergency building of RSUD Banten was 64,3%. It was in enough category. So very important to complement and improvement component of fire protection system of emergency building to reduce risk of fire.