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Hubungan antara sikap terhadap pemimpin perempuan dan aspirasi serta persepsi aspirasi kepemimpinan perempuan: penelitian pada mahasiswa perempuan dan laki-laki di Indonesia = The relationship of attitude toward female leaders and women leadership aspiration and perception of women leadership aspiration: research on female and male college students in Indonesia

Nur Izzatul Muthi`ah; Elizabeth Kristi Poerwandari, supervisor; Augustine Dwi Putri Sukarlan, examiner; Erita Narhetali, examiner (Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2016)

 Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara sikap terhadap pemimpin perempuan dan aspirasi maupun persepsi aspirasi kepemimpinan perempuan pada mahasiswa perempuan dan laki-laki di Indonesia. Untuk melihat hubungan tersebut, peneliti menyebarkan kuesioner Gender-Authority Measure (GAM) dan Leadership Aspiration Subscale (LAS) dalam jaringan (online) kepada mahasiswa yang sedang menduduki tahun ketiga perkuliahan di perguruan tinggi di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian yang diikuti oleh 369 partisipan menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif antara sikap mahasiswa laki-laki terhadap pemimpin perempuan dan persepsi tentang aspirasi kepemimpinan perempuan (r = -.218, n = 369, p < .05). Artinya, laki-laki dengan sikap yang lebih negatif terhadap pemimpin perempuan cenderung mempersepsikan perempuan memiliki aspirasi kepemimpinan yang lebih rendah. Di sisi lain, tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap terhadap pemimpin perempuan dan aspirasi kepemimpinan pada mahasiswa perempuan. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa baik laki-laki maupun perempuan memiliki skor rata-rata GAM lebih tinggi dari median yang berarti terdapat sikap negatif terhadap pemimpin perempuan pada kedua kelompok gender. Kemudian, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara skor rata-rata sikap terhadap pemimpin perempuan pada kedua kelompok gender (t = -3.679, n = 369, p < .05).

This study aimed to examine the relationship between attitude toward female leaders and women?s leadership aspirations and perception of women?s leadership aspiration among female and male college students in Indonesia. To examine the relationship, online questionnaire consists of Gender-Authority Measure (GAM) and Leadership Aspiration Subscale (LAS) was distributed to female and male college students in Indonesia. 369 male and female college students participated in this research. Result showed that there is negative relationship between attitude toward female leader and perception of women?s leadership aspiration on male student (r = -.218, n = 369, p < .05). Men whose GAM score were high tend to perceive that women should have lower leadership aspiration. On the other hand, there was no significant relationship showed on female students. This research also shows that both men and women scored higher than median score of GAM, which means there are negative attitude toward female leaders on both male and female participants. Thus, among female and male participants, difference in the average scores of attitude toward female leaders was found (T = -3.679, n = 369, p < .05).

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 Metadata

Collection Type : UI - Skripsi Membership
Call Number : S65220
Main entry-Personal name :
Additional entry-Personal name :
Additional entry-Corporate name :
Study Program :
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Publishing : Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2016
Cataloguing Source LibUI ind rda
Content Type text
Media Type unmediated ; computer (rdadontent)
Carrier Type volume ; online resource
Physical Description xvi, 57 pages : illustration ; 30 cm + appendix
Concise Text
Holding Institution Universitas Indonesia
Location Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 3
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Call Number Barcode Number Availability
S65220 14-18-889295526 TERSEDIA
Review:
No review available for this collection: 20430639
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