ABSTRAKSkripsi ini membahas mengenai sejarah pergerakan Islam di Indonesia pada masa permerintahan Orde baru sampai Orde Reformasi. Skripsi ini mendiskusikan peran B.J. Habibie dalam memimpin Ikatan Cendekiawan Muslim Indonesia (ICMI). Pada masa Orde Baru umat Islam terpinggirkan oleh karena kebijakan pemerintah yang represif terhadap pergerakan Islam. Melalui berbagai Programnya ICMI berhasil menarik kembali Islam untuk berperan membangun bangsa. Penilitian ini didasarkan dari sumber arsip yang dimiliki oleh ICMI Center dan surat kabar. Skripsi ini diteliti menggunakan metode sejarah.

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ABSTRACT

This research tries to unearth the history of Islamic movements in Indonesia during the New Order regime until the Reformasi, or post-Soeharto era. It discusses the role of B.J. Habibie at the time of his leadership in the Indonesian Association of Muslim Intellectuals (ICMI). Muslim groups were marginalized throughout the course of New Order era by the goverment?s public policy which repressed the Islamic movement; through a variety of programs, however, the Indonesian Association of Muslim Intellectuals has earned success in restoring the significant roles of Islam in an attempt to build the nation. This research is based upon newspapers as well as historical records held by the Center of Indonesian Association of Muslim Intellectuals. Historical method is employed in this research.