ABSTRAK
Pemolisian masyarakat (Community policing) mulai diperkenalkan di Polsek CristoRei pada September 2008 oleh Polisi Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa sebagai Model perdanaCommunity policing di Timor-Leste. Ketika itu kekuasaan pengendalian keamanan masihdalam tanggungjawab PBB hingga Desember 2012. Namun setelah munculnya PeraturanPemerintah nomor 9 tahun 2009 maka memberikan ruang bagi PNTL untukmengedepankan pendekatan Community policing dalam pelaksanaan tugasnya dandidukung dengan struktur organisasi dari tingkat markas besar hingga pos polisi di desa.Community policing di Polsek Cristo Rei mulai efektif pada 2013 setelah PNTLmenerima kewenangan keamanan kembali dari Polisi PBB di akhir 2012. Didukungdengan kebijakan Mabes untuk menerapkan Community policing di Timor-Leste denganmodel Vissiblity, Involvement dan Professionalism (VIP) serta kebijakan untukmenempatkan petugas CP di sekolah dan di desa, pembentukan Keamanan Sukarela Desa,Dewan Pemolisian Komunitas dan Dewan Keamanan Munisipiu/Kabupaten sebagaiwujud desentralisasi kewenangan dan tanggungjawab masyarakat dengan polisi ataspermasalahan yang terjadi sehingga keduanya secara proaktif untuk mengidentifikasi,mencegah dan mencari solusi atas permasalahan yang terjadi demi tercipta keamanan danketertiban bagi masyarakat sehingga kualitas hidup masyarakat dapat diperbaiki.Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tesis ini adalah menggunakan pendekatankualitatif yaitu melalui wawancara, pengamatan dan studi dokumen. Penulis telahmewawancara 24 orang informan yakni beberapa kepala sekolah, beberapa siswa,perwakilan veteran, Ketua Pemuda, Perwakilan Perempuan, Perwakilan Ketua Adat,Penyelesai Masalah, Camat, LSM, petugas OPS, OPE, Kapolsek, Kepala subseksiCommunity policing Polres Dili, Wakalpolres, Wadir dan Direktur Community policingtingkat Nasional.Dari temuan penelitian di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa walaupun communitypolicing sedang berlangsung namun masyarakat belum merasa aman dan tentram karenamasih ada permasalahan-permasalah seperti kekerasan dalam rumah tangga,persengketaan tanah, dan kejahatan lainnya yang terjadi di wilayah itu. Berdasarkan hasiltemuan di lapangan dapat disimpulkan bahwa perlu menambah anggota yang ditugaskandi wilayah itu baik dari segi kuantitas maupun kualitas. Dengan memperbanyak rasioanggota sehingga dapat mengimbangi dengan jumlah penduduk yang ada di wilayah itukarena sekarang rasionya 1:1.176 dan 1:1.351 pada aktivitas di siang hari. Pemberdayaanmasyarakat grass root level belum maksimal untuk menciptakan kondisi aman dantenteram bagi lingkungan, desa dan kecamatan. Anggaran dan sarana pendukung tugasdan fungsi Community policing di wilayah itu masih minim karena CP belum memilikimata anggaran tetap tersendiri, kurangnya sarana transportasi sepeda motor, fasilitasperumahan bagi anggota OPS serta sarana komunikasi dalam menunjang tugas dilapangan

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ABSTRACT
The Community policing was introduced in Cristo Rei Sub Station on September2008 by United Nations Police as a first Model implementation community policing inTimor-Leste. By the time the security control was under the United Nations responsibilityuntil December 2012. But after Decree Law No. 9/2009 inter into the force which providePNTL space for promote community policing approach in its task and function whichsupported by organization structure from head quarter till police post in villages.The Implementation of community policing in Cristo Rei Sub Station effective on2013 after the handover police authority from United Nations Police to Polisia NasionalTimor Leste (PNTL) in the end of December 2012. Supported by head quarter policies toapply Community policing model Visibility, Involvement and Professionalism (VIP) aswell policy to assign School Liason Officer (SLO), Community policing Officer (CPO) toeach villages, the establishment of Suco Volunteer Security (SVS), the establishmentCommunity Policing Council (CPC) and Municipality Security Council (MSC) as part ofdecentralization of authority and responsibility of community and police on problem occurin their area so both proactively to identifies, prevent and find solution to the problemoccur which can be create security and order for those communities so quality of life canbe improve.The research method used in this Academic paper is used qualitative approachthrough interview, observation and document study. The writer have interviewed 24 keysources such: few school master, some students, representatives of : Veteran, Youth,Female, Traditional head, Problem solver, Head of sub district, NGO, Communitypolicing officer, School liaison officer, Sub station Commander, Head of communitypolicing in district level, Deputy district commander, Deputy and Director of Communitypolicing in the PNTL head quarter level.Research finding on the ground that even though the implementation of communitypolicing ongoing but community felt slightly unsafe and tranquillity yet because therewere problems still exist such domestic violence, land dispute and other crimes occur inthe that area. Based on the research on the ground can draw a conclusion that there isneed to increase police members in the area weather in quantity or quality. Throughincrease of police members can be balance the sum total of citizen in that area becausecurrently the ratio is 1:1.176 and 1:1.351 in the daytime. There was lack of grass root levelof community policing empowerment to create peace and tranquillity in its neighbour,villages and sub district level. Budget and police task and function supported equipmentwere lacking because community policing have no its own constant budget, lack oftransport like motorbike, house facilities for community police officers as wellcommunication equipment which can support police work on the ground.