ABSTRAKPraktek penambangan secara terbuka di Indonesia telah banyak mengakibatkan
kerusakan lahan. Lahan yang tertutup vegetasi memiliki fungsi lingkungan, sosial,
ekonomi bagi masyarakat. Kegiatan revegetasi adalah salah satu upaya rehabilitasi
lahan pascatambang untuk mengembalikan fungsi tersebut. Melalui kegiatan
revegetasi, pemrakarsa tambang PT.X di Kabupaten Sukabumi berusaha untuk
merehabilitasi lahan pascatambangnya, namun belum ada evaluasi berhasilnya
revegetasi, padahal evaluasi berhasilnya penting dilakukan guna mengetahui adanya
pemulihan fungsi lingkungan dan sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi
tingkat berhasilnya revegetasi dan mengidentifikasi peran serta masyarakat sekitar
dalam kegiatan revegetasi. Metode penelitian ini secara statistik deskriptif dan
perbandingan dengan peraturan yang berlaku tentang berhasilnya revegetasi. Hasil
penelitian yaitu hasil revegetasi atas kegiatan penanaman sudah baik, namun untuk
pengelolaan material pembentuk air asam tambang belum berhasil baik, dan air
keluaran areal revegetasi belum memenuhi Baku Mutu Lingkungan. Peran serta
masyarakat masih sebatas lingkup kegiatan pelaksanaan dan jumlahnya masih
kurang. Kesimpulannya hasil revegetasi untuk penanaman sudah baik, namun
pengelolaan material pembangkit air asam tambang perlu ditelaah ulang dan peran
serta masyarakat sudah ada, namun masih perlu ditingkatkan dalam jumlah, dan
lingkup kegiatannya
ABSTRACTOpen pit-mining practices in Indonesia, has caused a lot of damage in our land. Land
covered vegetation have the function of the environmental, social, and economic for
the community. Revegetation practice is one effort among others, to rehabilitate postmining
land for the purpose to restore functions mentioned above. Through
revegetation practice, the PT. X mining initiator in Sukabumi District, will undertake
to rehabilitate the post-mining land, however, they were no evaluation performed yet
on the success of revegetation, even though the evaluation of the success of
revegetation is important to determine the recovery of environmental and social
function. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the success level of the
revegetation and to identify local community participation on the revegetation. This
method of research is descriptive statistically and the comparison with the existing
regulation regarding the success of revegetation. The results from research on
revegetation activity has not been all work well. The cultivation is successful but the
management of material of potential acid forming is not successful yet and the water
output revegetation areas do not meet the Environmental Quality Standards.
Community participation is still limited scope of implementation and the numbers are
still lacking. In conclusion the results of revegetation for planting is good, but the
management of material potential acid forming needs to be reviewed and the
communities? participation already exists, but it still needs to be improved in the
number and scope of its activities.;;
T-Diah Utami Sulistiyani.pdf :: Unduh