ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Periodontitis merupakan faktor risiko terjadinya Penyakit
Jantung Koroner (PJK). Interleukin-1β merupakan sitokin pro-inflamasi utama
yang dapat ditemukan pada kedua penyakit ini.Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan
kadar interleukin-1β dalam cairan sulkus gingiva (CSG) penderita PJK dan non
PJK dengan status periodontal. Metode: Pemeriksaan klinis 40 subjek PJK dan
40 subjek non PJK, pemeriksaan laboratorium kadar Interleukin-1β dengan ELISA.
Hasil : Tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna Interleukin-1β antara penderita PJK dan
non PJK (p>0,05); tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kadar Interleukin-1β
dengan status periodontal penderita PJK dan non- PJK (p>0,05). Kesimpulan: Kadar
Interleukin-1β penderita PJK tidak memiliki hubungan dengan status periodontal.
Kata kunci : interleukin-1β, penyakit jantung koroner, status periodontal,
cairan sulkus gingiva
ABSTRACTBackground: Periodontitis is a risk factor for coronary heart disease. Interleukin-
1β as a pro-inflammatory main cytokine, can be found in this both diseases.
Objective: To analyze the relationship of interleukin-1β levels in CSG CHD and
non-CHD patients with periodontal status. Methods: Clinical Examination for 40
Subject CHD and 40 controls was checked, laboratory test for measured the levels
of Interleukin-1β with ELISA. Results: There were no significant differences
between patients Interleukin-1β CHD and non-CHD (p>0.05); there is no
significant difference between the levels of Interleukin-1β with periodontal status
CHD and control patients (p>0.05) Conclusions: Levels of Interleukin-1β of
CHD patients do not have a relationships with periodontal status.