Gua Kidang is a prehistoric settlement that provides a complete description on the life
pattern and the development of technology, as well as the adaptation strategy of the dwellers to
survive. The development of technology was supported by the intelligence of the artist and the raw
material provided in its neighbourhood. The manufacturing technique of tools and jewellery,
found in Gua Kidang, demonstrated the effectivity aspect and unique innovation. Artifacts made
from clamshell and bone, along with dental remains provide the insight on the variety of tools type
and advance manufacturing technique compared to the type found in other prehistoric cave
dwelling in Java as well asIndonesial. Based on the analysis of the manufacturing technique and
geoarchaeological aspect, the cultural character of Gua Kidang?s dwellers was shown through the
development of technology. This paper uses descriptive methods - explanatory with inductive
reasoning.