Realisasi penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan PBB-P2 di Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan mengalami penurunan setelah penerapan PBB Online. Hal ini bertolak belakang dengan tujuan penerapan kebijakan tersebut yaitu untuk meningkatkan penerimaan PBB-P2. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi PBB-P2 dan hambatannya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi PBB-P2 di Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan dijalankan oleh BPKPAD bekerjasama dengan pihak kecamatan, kelurahan, desa, dan Bank Sumut. Hambatan dalam implementasi PBB-P2 diantaranya SDM kurang memadai, sulitnya pengawasan, kepatuhan Wajib Pajak rendah, NJOP yang belum update, dan pengaruh faktor politik.

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Realization of land and building tax Rural and Urban revenues in Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan decreased after the adoption of the PBB Online. This is in contrast to the objective of implementing the policy that is to increase revenue. This study aims to describe the implementation of land and building tax Rural and Urban and its constraints. The study used a qualitative approach with in depth interview data collection techniques.

The results of this study indicate that the implementation of land and building tax Rural and Urban in Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan run by BPKPAD in cooperation with the sub district, village, village, and Bank Sumut. Obstacles in the implementation of land and building tax Rural and Urban include insufficient human resources, difficulty of supervision, low taxpayer compliance, NJOP that has not been updated, and the influence of political factors.