ABSTRAKAdanya peningkatan kejadian insiden keselamatan pasien merupakan salah satu refleksi
dari penurunan kinerja petugas kesehatan di rumah sakit. Disamping itu adanya
peningkatan turn over karyawan menjadi salah satu faktor kurangnya quality of work life
di tempat kerja. Perawat menempati proporsi terbesar dari sumber daya manusia di rumah
sakit dan merupakan tenaga yang memberikan pelayanan langsung kepada pasien selama
dua puluh empat jam. Kinerja perawat merupakan cerminan kinerja rumah sakit.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk hubungan Quality of Work Life dengan kinerja dan
komponen mana yang memiliki hubungan paling dominan. Penelitian ini adalah
penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional dimana pengukuran variabel
dependen dan independen dilakukan pada satu waktu. Populasinya adalah semua perawat
pelaksana yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi berjumlah 111 orang. Hasil
penelitian secara umum kinerja perawat baik, tapi ada tiga unit pelayanan yaitu instalasi
gawat darurat, ruang rawat inap sakura dan ruang rawat inap bluebels memiliki kinerja
perawat kurang ≤5o persen Hanya delapan variabel dari komponen kualitas kehidupan kerja
yang memiliki hubungan bermakna yaitu Keterlibatan Perawat, Kompensasi yang
Seimbang, Rasa Aman terhadap Pekerjaan, Keselamatan Lingkungan Kerja, Rasa Bangga
terhadap Rumah Sakit, Pengembangan Karir, Penyelesaian Masalah dan Komunikasi.
Berdasarkan analisis multivariat didapatkan variabel yang paling dominan berhubungan
terhadap kinerja adalah Komunikasi. Komponen Kualitas kehidupan kerja (Quality of
Work Life) memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja perawat di Rumah Sakit Prima Pekanbaru.
Manajemen diharapkan memberikan perhatian terhadap program pengembangan kualitas
kehidupan kerja perawat terutama komponen komunikasi, rasa aman terhadap pekerjaan,
keterlibatan perawat sebagai upaya meningkatkan kinerja dan produktivitas
ABSTRACTIn recent year there has increased case of patient safety incident in Prima Hospital that
reflection of declining health workers performance. Furthermore, there was also an
increase in staff turnover which was apparently caused by a lack of quality of work life
in the workplace. Nurses are the largest population human resource in hospital and giving
the services for 24 hours.The performance of nurses reflects the performance of hospitals
generaly. This study aims to analyze relationship between the quality of work life
component to nurses performance and which components have the most dominant
relationship. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design in which
measurements of the dependent and independent variables are held at one time. The
population all implemented nurses who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for a total
of 111 people. The results of the study in general are good nurse performance, but there
are three service units, namely emergency department, sakura inpatient room and
inpatient room bluebels have a nurse performance of less than 50 persen. Only eight variables
from the components of work life quality have a significant relationship, namely Nurse
Involvement, Balanced Compensation, Job Safety, Work Environment Safety,
Hospitality, Career Development, Problem Solving and Communication. Based on
multivariate analysis, it was found that the most dominant variable related to performance
was Communication. The component of quality of work life (Quality of Work Life) has
an influence on the performance of nurses at the Prima Pekanbaru Hospital. Management
is expected to pay attention to the development programs of nurses working life quality,
especially the communication component, job security, nurse involvement in an effort to
improve performance and productivity.