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Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi perilaku penggunaan kondom pada ODHA LSL di Kupang = Factors that influence the behavior of condom use in PLWHA MSM in Kupang

Reineldis Gerans; Agung Waluyo, supervisor; Sri Yona, supervisor; Riri Maria, examiner; Toha Muhaimin, examiner ([Publisher not identified] , 2019)

 Abstract

Lelaki seks Lelaki (LSL) dengan HIV positif merupakan populasi yang terstigmatisasi dan beresiko tinggi menularkan infeksi HIV. Promosi penggunaan kondom menjadi kunci strategis untuk mencegah penularan HIV dikalangan orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) LSL dan pasangannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi determinan perilaku penggunaan kondom ODHA LSL. Desain yang digunakan analitik cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel consecutive sampling. Penelitian di Kupang  dengan 150 responden. Hasil menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang kesehatan seksual ODHA LSL (p=0,001;α=0,05) dan penggunaan alkohol (p=0,002;α=0,05) dengan perilaku penggunaan kondom. Analisis regresi berganda menunjukkan faktor yang lebih dominan memengaruhi perilaku penggunaan kondom pada ODHA LSL di Kupang adalah pengetahuan tentang kesehatan seksual ODHA LSL (p=0,001; α= 0,05; OR=15,505; 95% CI= 3,550-67,732).  Konsistensi penggunaan kondom ODHA LSL membutuhkan pengetahuan yang baik terkait kesehatan seksual meliputi bahaya HIV/AIDS, PMS, perilaku seksual beresiko, dan manfaat kondom. Petugas kesehatan dianjurkan mampu merancang intervensi khusus dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan seksual ODHA LSL.


Men who have sex with men (MSM) with HIV/AIDS are a stigmatized population and at high risk of transmitting HIV infection. Promotion of condom use is a strategic key to preventing HIV transmission among MSM and their partners. This study aims to identify the behavioral determinants of condom use for MSM with HIV/AIDS.  The design used is cross sectional analytic. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. This research was conducted in Kupang with 150 respondents. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge about sexual health of MSM with HIV/AIDS (p = 0.001; α = 0.05) and alcohol use (p = 0.002; α = 0.05) with the behavior of condom use. Multiple regression analysis showed that the more dominant factor influencing the behavior of condom use in MSM with HIV/AIDS in Kupang was knowledge about sexual health of MSM with HIV/AIDS (p = 0.001; α = 0.05; OR = 15,506; 95% CI = 3.550-3,550-67,732). The consistency of condom use for MSM with HIV/AIDS requires good knowledge regarding sexual health including the dangers of HIV / AIDS, STDs, risky sexual behavior, and the benefits of condoms. Health workers are recommended to be able to design specific interventions in providing sexual health education for for MSM with HIV/AIDS.

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 Metadata

Collection Type : UI - Tesis Membership
Call Number : T53089
Main entry-Personal name :
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Publishing : [Place of publication not identified]: [Publisher not identified], 2019
Cataloguing Source
Content Type text
Media Type unmediated ; computer
Carrier Type volume ; online resource
Physical Description xv, 105 pages : illustration ; 28 cm + appendix
Concise Text
Holding Institution Universitas Indonesia
Location Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 3
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Call Number Barcode Number Availability
T53089 15-21-236608353 TERSEDIA
Review:
No review available for this collection: 20491444
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