Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dan memberikan pandangan mengenai
inherent fraud risk pada satu organisasi pengawasan industri di Indonesia. Analisis
inherent fraud risk yang akan diteliti menggunakan langkah-langkah yang
merupakan kombinasi dari standar ISO 31000:2018 dan COSO:2016. Berdasarkan
observasi terhadap tugas pokok dan unit kerja organisasi diidentifikasi 18 skema
fraud. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 4 skema fraud tertinggi yaitu
“Pemerasan kepada pihak ke-3”, “Benturan kepentingan perizinan”, “Benturan
kepentingan pengaturan eksternal”, dan “Benturan kepentingan
Penindakan/pemeriksaan”. Terkait tugas pokok terdapat 3 hal yang harus
diperhatikan yaitu pengelolaan sistem informasi, logistik, dan pengawasan industri.

This research aims to analyze and provide views on inherent fraud risk of an
Industrial Supervisory in Indonesia. The inherent fraud risk analysis will be
examined using the combination of the methods presented in ISO 31000:2018 and
COSO: 2016. Based on observations of the main tasks and work units of the
organization, there are 18 fraud schemes identified. The results of this study indicate
that the four highest fraud schemes are "Extortion to the 3rd party", "Conflict of
interest in licensing", "Conflict of interests in external arrangements", and "Conflict
of interest in Enforcement/inspection". As for related tasks, there are three things
that must be considered: management of information systems, logistics, and
industrial supervision.