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Penerapan intervensi mari therapi untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan hidup sehat dan menurunkan hiperglikemi pada dewasa diabetes melitus di Kelurahan Curug Kota Depok = Application of the mari therapy intervention to improve adherence to healthy living and reduce hyperglycemia in adults with diabetes mellitus in Curug Village, Depok City

Iin Suryatmana; Henny Permatasari, supervisor; Poppy Fitriani, supervisor; Syamsul Anwar, examiner; Mutmainah Indriyati, examiner (Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2022)

 Abstract

Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik peningkatan kadar gula darah (hiperglikemi) akibat terganggunya fungsi produksi dan kerja insulin pada pangkreas. Dampak hiperglikemi yang tidak teratasi akan menyebabkan komplikasi/keparahan pada penderita diabetes. Inovasi MARI THERAPI merupakan intervensi keperawatan berupa manajemen diri diabetes yang terdiri dari edukasi, manajemen nutrisi, latihan fisik, perawatan kaki, minum obat, pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah dan relaksasi hipnosis lima jari dengan therapi musik, yang diberikan pada dewasa dengan diabetes melitus pada keluarga maupun di komunitas. Intervensi ini diimplementasikan kepada dewasa diabetes sebanyak 31 orang selama 55-60 menit setiap sesi sebanyak 13 minggu (6 tahap=13 sesi pertemuan). Hasil implementasi di keluarga didapatkan bahwa rerata skor kepatuhan hidup sehat meningkat 29,8, dan rerata skor hiperglikemi menurun 203gr/dl setelah diberikan asuhan keperawatan keluarga. Hasil implementasi di komunitas didapatkan rerata skor kepatuhan hidup sehat 15,26 dan rerata skor hiperglikemi menurun 127,74 gr/dl setelah diberikan asuhan keperawatan komunitas intervensi MARI THERAPI. Hasil dependent t tes didapatkan bahwa intervensi MARI THERAPI berpengaruh untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan hidup sehat dan menurunkan hiperglikemi dewasa dengan diabetes (p<0,05). Intervensi MARI THERAPI dapat digunakan sebagai pilihan intervensi keperawatan dan direkomendasikan pada individu, keluarga, kelompok maupun masyarakat pada dewasa dengan diabetes melitus.

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by increased blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia) due to disruption of insulin production and action in the pancreas. The impact of unresolved hyperglycemia will cause complications/severity in diabetics. MARI THERAPY innovation is a nursing intervention in the form of diabetes self-management which consists of education, nutrition management, physical exercise, foot care, taking medication, checking blood glucose levels and relaxing five-finger hypnosis with music therapy, which is given to adults with diabetes mellitus in their families and families. in the community. This intervention was implemented to 31 diabetic adults for 55-60 minutes each session for 13 weeks (6 stages = 13 sessions). The results of the implementation in the family showed that the average score for healthy living increased by 29.8, and the average score for hyperglycemia decreased by 203gr/dl after being given family nursing care. The results of the implementation in the community showed that the average score for healthy living was 15.26 and the average hyperglycemia score decreased by 127.74 g/dl after being given community nursing care with the MARI THERAPY intervention. The results of the dependent t test showed that the MARI THERAPY intervention had an effect on increasing adherence to healthy living and reducing hyperglycemia in adults with diabetes (p<0.05). The MARI THERAPY intervention can be used as a nursing intervention option and is recommended for individuals, families, groups and communities in adults with diabetes mellitus.

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 Metadata

Collection Type : UI - Tugas Akhir
Call Number : SP-pdf
Main entry-Personal name :
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Publishing : Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2022
Record of Work Spesialis
Cataloguing Source LibUI ind rda
Content Type text
Media Type computer
Carrier Type online resource
Physical Description xii, 59 pages : illustration + appendix
Concise Text
Holding Institution Universitas Indonesia
Location Perpustakaan UI
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SP-pdf 16-22-41265536 TERSEDIA
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No review available for this collection: 20527603
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