UI - Tesis Membership :: Back

UI - Tesis Membership :: Back

Pengaruh distribusi kekosongan oksigen pada superkonduktivitas YBa2CU3O7-x = Influence of oxygen vacancy distribution on YBa2CU3O7-x superconductivity

Engkir Sukirman; Marsongkohadi, supervisor; Darmadi Kusno, supervisor; Parangtopo Sutokusumo, examiner; Soehardjo Poertadji, examiner; Simanjuntak, Herbert P., examiner; Dedi Suyanto, examiner (Universitas Indonesia, 1991)

 Abstract

INTISARI
Senyawa YBa2Cu307_x memiliki dua bentuk struktur, yakni struktur ortorombik yang superkonduktif dan struktur tetragonal yang berperilaku seperti semikonduktor. Distribusi kekosongan kedua struktur tersebut telah ditentukan dengan teknik difraksi neutron, menggunakan metode analisis Rietveld. Perilaku hambatan listrik terhadap suhu cuplikan ditentukan dengan metode "probe" empat titik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa, pada cuplikan superkonduktif atom - atom oksigen dan kekosongan oksigen terdistribusi secara teratur berturut-turut sejajar sumbu a dan sumbu b pada bidang CuO, sehingga mengakibatkan b < a. Pada cuplikan semikonduktif, kekosongan oksigen terdistribusi secara acak pada bidang CuU, menyebabkan a = b. Batasan yang menyatakan bahwa, untuk 0 { x < 0,5 bahan berbentuk ortorombik dan bentuk tetragonal terjadi jika 0,5 < x { 1, ternyata tidak terbukti. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan fasa ortorombik yang banyak mengalami kekurangan oksigen x = 0,68. Jadi batasan yang paling tepat untuk pembentukan fasa ortorombik/ tetragonal adalah kondisi keteraturan / ketidakteraturan kekosongan oksigen pada bidang dasar sel satuan.

ABSTRACT
The YBa2Cu307_x compound occurs in two polymorphs 2 9 7-x orthorhombic and tetragonal structures which have super conducting properties and semiconductor-like behavior, respectively. The vacancy distribution of both structures has been determined by neutron diffraction technique, using Rietveld analysis method. The resistivity behavior at various sample temperatures has been determined by four-point probe method. The analysis of the diffraction patterns show that oxygen ?atoms and the vacancies in a super-conducting sample are orderly distributed on CuO planes parallel to the a-axis and b-axis respectively, resulting in b < a. The oxygen vacancies in a semi conducting sample are randomly distributed on the CuO planes, resulting in a = b. The rule which states that the orthorhombic and tetragonal phases can be formed over a range of compositions: OCxCO.5 and 0.5[x[1.0 respectively, are not confirmed. In this investigation it was observed that an orthorhombic phase occurred at an oxygen deficiency of x = O.6B. Thus the most appropriate rule for the orthorhombic I tetragonal phases formation are the ordering / disordering of the oxygen vacancies on the CuO planes.

 Digital Files: 1

Shelf
 T6853-Engkir Sukirman.pdf :: Download

LOGIN required

 Metadata

Collection Type : UI - Tesis Membership
Call Number : T-Pdf
Main entry-Personal name :
Additional entry-Personal name :
Additional entry-Corporate name :
Study Program :
Subject :
Publishing : Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 1991
Cataloguing Source LibUI ind rda
Content Type text
Media Type computer
Carrier Type online resources
Physical Description xi, 82 pages : illustration ; 30 cm + appendix
Concise Text
Holding Institution Universitas Indonesia
Location Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 3
  • Availability
  • Review
  • Cover
Call Number Barcode Number Availability
T-Pdf 15-18-404102233 TERSEDIA
Review:
No review available for this collection: 82272
Cover